Unit 1 1.1.2

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo k
• Leerjaar 4

Today!

Grammar explanation:

- present simple

- present perfect

- past simple <> present perfect

Zelfstandig werken

edition.thiememeulenhoff.nl

mijn.schooltas.net

The Present Simple

Present Simple

The Present Simple

#present simple

 

Vragen en ontkenningen met de present simple

Present simple form

The Present Simple

The SHIT Rule

The SHIT Rule has to do with She, He, and IT.

The rule is:

If the subject is a he, she or it, the verb gets +s.

So I dance becomes She dances.

De SHIT rule

Bij de Present Simple krijg je bij she, he en it een s achter het werkwoord.

We noemen dit ook wel de SHIT-regel

voorbeeld: 

Anna drinks alcohol every mornig 

Welke zin staat in de Present Simple Tense?

1. A
2. B
3. C

Welke zin staat in de Present Simple Tense?

1. A
2. B
3. C

Welke zin staat in de Present Simple Tense?

1. A
2. B
3. C

Welke zin staat in de Present Simple Tense?

1. A
2. B
3. C

Welke zin staat in de Present Simple Tense?

1. A
2. B
3. C

Present perfect

I have worked

you have worked

She/he/it has worked

we have worked

you have worked

they have worked

Present Perfect

Have/has + voltooid deelwoord

Voorbeeld regelmatig: have watched, has looked

Voorbeeld onregelmatig: Have been, has gone

Present Perfect

Zo maak je de present perfect

bij REGELMATIGE werkwoorden

... bij ONREGELMATIGE werkwoorden

                              

           3e rijtje = voltooid deelwoord

                                                                                                         2e rijtje = .......?     

Carole has ....... all day and she feels tired.

Carole heeft de hele dag gewerkt en voelt zich moe.

1. started
2. worked
3. rained
4. finished

John and Rachel have ..... all over France and will return to Paris.

John en Rachel hebben heel Frankrijk over gereisd.

1. started
2. worked
3. travelled
4. rained

I have .... the house and now I would like a cup of coffee.

Ik heb het huis schoongemaakt en heb zin in koffie.

1. started
2. worked
3. travelled
4. cleaned

It .... all morning and now we can't go for a picnic.

Het regent al de hele ochtend, nu kunnen we niet gaan picknicken.

1. has started
2. has worked
3. has rained
4. have rained

Yes mum, I ..... my homework.
Can I go outside now?

Ja mam, ik heb mijn huiswerk af.

1. have finished
2. has finished
3. have rained
4. has cleaned

Marcia and Paul ...... in Brazil for 10 years.

Marcia en Paul wonen al 10 jaar in Brazilië.

1. has started
2. have cleaned
3. have lived
4. has lived

Someone has .... my laptop from my locker.

Iemand heeft mijn laptop uit mijn kluisje gestolen.

1. cleaned
2. picked
3. stolen
4. done

Somebody has .... my Phone out of my pocket.

Iemand heeft mijn telefoon uit mijn zak gehaald.

1. taken
2. heard
3. took
4. broken

We ..... a new car. (buy)

We hebben een nieuwe auto gekocht.

1. are bought
2. is bought
3. have bought
4. were bought

It .... cold all week. (be)

Het is de hele week koud geweest.

1. has been
2. have been
3. was been
4. is been

She .... her arm. (break)

Ze heeft haar arm gebroken.

1. has breaked
2. has broken
3. have breaked
4. have broken

Present perfect:
I ...... (read)

1. I read
2. I have read

Maak present perfect:
Peter ......... told a joke.

1. have
2. has

Maak present perfect:
I ..... eaten an apple.

1. have
2. has

PAST SIMPLE vs PRESENT PERFECT

Past Simple vs Present Perfect

Verschil present perfect en past simple

Wat is het verschil?
Bij de past simple is de actie in het verleden nu afgelopen.
Bij de present perfect is de actie nog bezig of is er nu nog een link met het verleden.

past simple vs. present perfect

Past Simple:    

- worked (ww+ed)
- went (2e rij onr. ww)

Signaalwoorden:
Last Ago Date Yesterday

I worked in a bakery in 2010.

Present Perfect:

- have worked (ww+ed)
- has gone (3e rij onr. ww)
= have/has + volt.dw

Signaalwoorden:

For Yet Never Ever
Just Always Since

I have worked here since 2010

Past Simple or Present perfect:
They ____ (wash) the car. It looks new again.

Past Simple or Present perfect:
Last year we ____ (go) to Italy.

Past Simple or Present perfect:
She ___ (see) that film three times already.

past simple:

- voorbij

- je weet wanneer

- WALDY

- w.w. + ed

- 2e rijtje

- ? = did + w.w.

- - = didn't + w.w.

present perfect:

- nog bezig / merkbaar

- nu nog belangrijk

- FYNE JAS

- have/has + w.w. + ed

- have/has + 3e rijtje

- he/she/it = has

- I/you/we/they = have

past simple vs. present perfect

Maak present perfect:
Grandmother ....... (bake) a cake.

Maak de present perfect:
Martha..... her homework. (finish)

Maak de present perfect:
We .... .... to school (go)

Work, work work: dinsdag af!

Opdrachten: 

10B, 11, 12 t/m 18

Vrijdag 9 september af

Klaar? woorden unit 1 leren!