Grammar I modal verbs after Xmas

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• mavo
• Leerjaar 3

Kaan		Noud	Thom	Zuzanna	Esma
Merve	Demi	Reva	Zaria	Nikky	Esther
David	Milan	Thijmen	Mike	Jeppe	Rami
Luuk	Mees	Bade	Tuana	Marina	Ceylin
Cinar	Sven	Florian	Tolga	Nawaz	Yelkan

Teacher

Aras

Levi

lesson goals

At the end of this lesson, 

I will know what modal verbs are 

But first

Which pic illustrates your winter break most of all?

New Year's resolutions

                                                              QUESTIONS

1. What is Ross's New Year's resolution?

•  Gossip less
  
•  Learn to fly a plane
  
•  Learn another language
  
•  Stop making fun of people
  
•  Do something new every day
  

2. What is Phoebe's New Year's resolution?

•  Lose weight
  
•  Learn to fly a plane
  
•  Learn to play the guitar
  
•  Do something new every day
  

3. What problem does Chandler see with Phoebe's resolution?

•  It is expensive.
  
•  She is afraid of flying.
  
•  It will take a long time.
  
•  It is dangerous for passengers.

Any New Year's resolutions?

2nd term what to expect 

What	When	Mark
Chapter 2	17.01.25	x2
Reading test	Test- week	3x
Assignment	in February	1x

Today

• CNN as warming up
• Reading part C  

finish up

• Stone 3 reporting a crime 
• Slim Stampen A,B,C

Today

• Energizer
• Grammar I (modal verbs)
• Slim stampen  

From the people on the couch, who do you think is British?

1. The host
2. Guest 1 (woman)
3. Guest 2 (man)

Why could they tell immediately that the first man was American, do you think?

Which of the following words are British English? (there's could be more than one correct answer)

1. beer
2. pint
3. pants
4. trousers

Which of the following words are American English? (there could be more than one correct answer)

1. soccer match
2. football game
3. sweater
4. sneakers

Aan het eind van de les:

• weet je wat modal verbs zijn.
• weet je wanneer je deze moet gebruiken.
• kun je zinnen maken met modal verbs.

Modal verbs

Grammar: modal verbs

must(n't)	moeten	verplicht/verbod intern
(doesn't/don't) have to	moeten	verplicht/verbod extern
ought (not) to	zou moeten	advies formeel
should (not)	zou moeten	advies informeel

Modal verbs

Een modal verb is een hulpwerkwoord dat wordt gebruikt om de betekenis van het hoofdwerkwoord te veranderen.

Leg uit wat een modal werkwoord is en geef voorbeelden.

Can & Be able to

1. Als je wilt zeggen dat iemand iets kan kun je can of be able to gebruiken.

2. Als je praat over vaardigheden dan gebruik je can, cannot en can't

3. Als je wilt zeggen dat iemand in staat is om iets te doen bijvoorbeeld naar een feestje gaan.

Zinnen met be able to zijn formeler dan can

4. als je wilt zeggen dat iemand iets kon gebruik je was / were able to + hele werkwoord.

I ___ come to your party tonight.

1. can
2. am able to
3. is able to
4. are able to

He ___ do that yesterday.

1. was not able to
2. were not able to
3. could not able to

quizlet.com

Must, have to, should, ought to

1. Should (not) + hele werkwoord als jij vindt dat iets (niet) zou moeten. Je geeft advies of raadt iets af.

2. must (not) + hele werkwoord als jij vindt dat iets (niet) moet. Krachtiger dan should.

3. has to / have to + hele werkwoord om zekerheid, noodzaak of verplichting uit te drukken. Iets moet van iemand anders

4. ought to + hele werkwoord om advies te geven, als iets moet, als iets gedaan zou moeten. Deze is erg formeel.

You ___ do your homework.

1. must
2. have to
3. should

It's a hospital. You ... smoke.

1. must not
2. don't have to
3. should not

I think you ___ do your homework.

1. should
2. have to

Use to correct modal verb to fill in the gap.

My mum               cook lunch.

They              pay for the groceries.

You             wear a coat. It's cold outside.

have to 

has to 

should

Use to correct modal verb to fill in the gap.

I don't have any money. We                to go to the bank today.

______________ I use your phone ?

He is so ill that he ______________ see a doctor immediately

could

must

has to 

should

have to 

can

Welke modal verb gebruik je als je iets verplicht is?

1. Should
2. Have to
3. Can
4. Be allowed to

Which modal verb?
Je moet een gordel om in de auto.

1. should wear
2. have to wear
3. must wear
4. ought to wear

have to = obligation from outside

must = obligation from within (speaker)

Read Justin’s blog about the Glastonbury Festival. Drag and drop the modal verbs into the correct gaps.

am able

having to

should

may have mentioned

wil be able

I could

Practice Activity

Do ex 51, 52 p. 115 (homework)

Done?

Slim stampen 

DIY

Do ex 51, 52 

p.115-116