2D OLD Adjectives and Adverbs (bijvoeglijke naamwoorden en bijwoorden)

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

adverbs & adjectives

Today's goals

At the end of class:

- I know what adjectives and adverbs are and can tell the difference between them in sentences

- I can change an adjective into an adverb

- I can use at least 3 adverbs and 3 adjectives correctly in a text I create

Agenda

- Lesson goals

- What are adjectives and adverbs (of frequency)

- Practice

- Spelling exceptions

- In class work

- Lesson goals achieved?

- Homework

Adjective (bijvoeglijk naamwoord)

Says something about the noun (zelfstandig naamwoord)

• people
• animals
• plants
• things

e.g.

• The exciting film
• The pretty actress
• The new theater
• He seems nice in interviews.

NOTE: Usually placed before the noun but after certain linking verbs e.g. to be, to look, to appear, to seem

Adverb (bijwoord)

Says something about the verb (werkwoord)

So how you do something

NOTE: usually placed after the main verb (hoofd werkwoord)

e.g.

• The actress played the role really well.
• The girl sings beautifully
• The audience clapped very loudly

Adverbs of frequency (bijwoord)

Says something about the frequency or the way in which something happens

Note: placed before the main verb (hoofd werkwoord) but after the "to be" verb

e.g.

• I have never been to a concert before.
• We are usually home in the evening in time to watch the news.
• The audience is always very enthusiastic.

The director shouted angrily at the actors

1. angrily = adverb (bijwoord)
2. angrily = adjective (bijvoeglijk naamwoord)

It is a film with lots of funny scenes

1. funny = adverb (bijwoord)
2. funny = adjective (bijvoeglijk naamwoord)

The movie had many violent scenes

1. violent = adverb (bijwoord)
2. violent = bijvoeglijk naamwoord

They didn't treat us fairly

1. fairly = adverb (bijwoord)
2. fairly = adjective (bijvoeglijk naamwoord)

Her hair falls .... without her trying.

1. adverb (bijwoord)
2. adjective (bijvoeglijk naamwoord)

Maybe we're ... strangers maybe it's not forever.

1. bijwoord
2. adjective (bijvoeglijk naamwoord)

Tell me .... would you still love me the same

1. adverb (bijwoord)
2. adjective (bijvoeglijk naamwoord)

I know what adjectives and adverbs are and can tell the difference between them in sentences

Yes

No

Not sure...

(Je maakt een bijwoord door -ly achter het bijvoegelijk naamwoord te zetten)

The slow car - the car drives slowly

The beautiful actrice - sings beautifully

e.g.

You make an adverb by adding -ly behind the adjective.

Adverb = adjective + ly

           slow - slowly

There are 4 exceptions (3 uitzonderingen)

1

2

3

words that end with -le 

words that end with the consonant (medeklinker) + y

words that end with -ic

Bijwoord = bijvoeglijk naamwoord + ly. e.g.  slow - slowly

4

words that don't change or change completely

1

Words ending with -le

• gentle
• noble

The -e disappears and becomes a -y

e.g. gently, nobly

2

Words ending with the consonant + y

• Happy
• angry
• lucky

2

-y becomes 

-i + ly

• happily
• angrily
• luckily

3

Words ending with -ic

• fantastic
• comic

3

The -ly becomes -ally 

• fantastically
• comically

Billie Eilish sings very WELL.

Billie Eilish is a GOOD singer.

Learn out of your head : fast - fast

Learn out of your head : long - long

Learn this out of your head : good - well

Change these 5 adjectives into adverbs

hungry - economic - comfortable - fast - good

Change these 6 adjectives into adverbs

shy - brave - careful - kind - sad - selfish

- I can change an adjective into an adverb

Yes

No

Not sure...

We have a ------- sister.

1. fantastic
2. fantastically

Ted acts ---------

1. selfish
2. selfishly

She is a ------ person.

1. wonderful
2. wonderfully

Those were some ----- questions.

1. easy
2. easily

Ariana Grande always performs
-----

1. good
2. well

He was a ---- performer.

1. good
2. well

She climbed up the ladder ------

1. careful
2. carefully

He is an ------actor.

1. excellent
2. excellently

They learn English -------

1. easy
2. easily

They think English is an -----language.

1. easy
2. easily

Tombili - The lazy cat

This famous cat's name was Tombili. Everyday, he lazily sat on this curb. The people loved this chubby cat with his relaxed attitude. They always took photos of him. Sadly he passed away, so people put up a  beautiful statue of him.

        I can write a Wikipedia entry

Read what you have to do for ex. 31 on p. 151 

What: Write a wikipedia entry about someone famous. Write about 50 - 75 words. Do not copy the information. Read about the famous person and write in your own words using at least 3 adjectives and 3 adverbs!  Hand into assignments under Teams 

Answer the questions: Where do the live? How they became famous?  What do they look like? 

By when: Upload to Teams before the end of the day today

Time: 10 minutes 

Help: Internet, see the rubric, ask a friend or the teacher

WORK QUIETLY PLEASE 

Finished?  Do your homework p. 148 -151, ex. 29 and 30

Not finished? Hand into Teams before the end of the day

I can use at least 3 adverbs and 3 adjectives correctly in a text I create

Yes

No

Not sure...

Check today's goals

At the end of the lesson:

- I know what adjectives and adverbs are and how they are used in a sentence

- I can change an adjective into an adverb

- I can use at least 3 adverbs and 3 adjectives correctly in a text I create

Homework

p. 148 -151, ex. 29 and 30

p. 151, ex. 31 - hand into Teams under assignments by the end of the day