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Passive
Grammar: the Passive
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Engels
Middelbare school
vwo
Leerjaar 3
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Grammar: the Passive
Slide 1 - Slide
Wild penguins attacked my sister.
'Wild penguins' is the ....
A
subject (onderwerp)
B
verb (werkwoord)
C
object (lijdend voorwerp)
Slide 2 - Quiz
My sister was attacked by wild penguins.
'Wild penguins' is the ....
A
subject (onderwerp)
B
verb (werkwoord)
C
object (lijdend voorwerp)
Slide 3 - Quiz
Wild penguins attacked my sister.
'my sister' is the ...
A
subject (onderwerp)
B
verb (werkwoord)
C
object (lijdend voorwerp)
Slide 4 - Quiz
Wat is het verschil in nadruk?
1. Wild penguins attacked my sister.
2. My sister was attacked by wild penguins.
Slide 5 - Slide
Wat is het verschil in nadruk?
1. Wild penguins attacked
my sister
.
2.
My sister
was attacked by wild penguins.
2b. My sister was attacked.
Slide 6 - Slide
Waarom heet het actief en passief?
actieve zin: 1. Wild penguins attacked
my sister
.
passieve zin: 2.
My sister
was attacked by wild penguins.
2b. My sister was attacked.
Slide 7 - Slide
Slide 8 - Slide
My sister was attacked by wild penguins.
'my sister' is the
A
subject (onderwerp)
B
verb (werkwoord)
C
object (lijdend voorwerp)
Slide 9 - Quiz
This room has been painted blue.
A
passive
B
active
Slide 10 - Quiz
The Government is planning a new road near my house.
A
passive
B
active
Slide 11 - Quiz
Cricket is played in Australia.
A
passive
B
active
Slide 12 - Quiz
The search will be stopped because of the storm.
A
passive
B
active
Slide 13 - Quiz
The music was played very well by the student orchestra.
A
passive
B
active
Slide 14 - Quiz
What is the difference between an active and a passive sentence?
Slide 15 - Mind map
Slide 16 - Slide
Let's try now!
Slide 17 - Slide
Kies de correcte zin in de passive vorm:
A
My boyfriend gave me some beautiful flowers.
B
I was given some beautiful flowers by my boyfriend.
Slide 18 - Quiz
Active = He didn't open the book. Passive =
A
The book has never been opened
B
The book wasn't opened
C
The book has not been opened
D
The book isn't opened
Slide 19 - Quiz
Which sentence is passive?
A
Yesterday, they robbed the bank.
B
No one knows who did it.
C
The same bank was robbed three times in a row.
D
The newspaper reported that the police are on the case.
Slide 20 - Quiz
Hoe maak je de passive?
A
have/has + verleden tijd
B
to be + voltooid deelwoord
C
to be + onregelmatig werkwoord
D
have/has + voltooid deelwoord
Slide 21 - Quiz
Kies de correcte zin in de passive vorm:
A
The girl was taken to hospital.
B
The girl drove to hospital.
C
The girl was thinking of going to hospital
D
The girl took someone to hospital.
Slide 22 - Quiz
Kies de correcte zin in de passive vorm:
A
I walked to school yesterday
B
Last month my father bought a book for me
C
The letter was sent an hour ago
D
A man stole my wallet
Slide 23 - Quiz
Kies de correcte zin in de passive vorm:
A
His bike was stolen by someone yesterday.
B
She is given flowers for her birthday every year.
C
I have been to school only once this week.
D
Gerald is wearing his pants on backwards.
Slide 24 - Quiz
The Passive; Welk hulpwerkwood moet je altijd gebruiken in de Passive?
Slide 25 - Open question
In de passive staat altijd een...
A
heel werkwoord
B
stam van ww
C
voltooid deelwoord
D
ww+ing
Slide 26 - Quiz
Now let's type it yourselves
Slide 27 - Slide
The passive
Zet de werkwoorden tussen haakjes in de passive
The houses ____ (not - to paint) last year.
Slide 28 - Open question
Make this sentence passive:
The teacher explained the passive.
Slide 29 - Open question
Make this sentence passive:
He invited me.
Slide 30 - Open question
Active to passive
The students understand the passive.
Slide 31 - Open question
Fill in the passive: The room....... (clean) every day.
Slide 32 - Open question
Fill in the passive: I don't think this room.... (clean) yesterday.
Slide 33 - Open question
Fill in the passive: I saw an accident yesterday. Two people..... (take) to hospital.
Slide 34 - Open question
Type in je eigen woorden: wat is het verschil tussen een passieve en een actieve zin?
Slide 35 - Open question
He must fill in the form.
Slide 36 - Open question
She is carrying all the boxes.
Slide 37 - Open question
One day English.... (speak) everywhere.
Slide 38 - Open question
The motorway... (close already) for three days.
Slide 39 - Open question
For any one who wants to take notes:
Let's make page 99 A,B,C,F,G
Slide 40 - Slide
Active sentence
(SVO)
1 subject
2 verb
3 object
I am looking at you.
The first thing or person in the sentence is active (doing something)
Passive sentence
(OV)
- object
- verb
(- subject)
You are being looked at (by me).
The first thing or person is NOT active, therefore
passive
s
v
o
s
v
o
Slide 41 - Slide
1:
Object <-> subject
2:
Add form of 'to be'
3:
Main verb -> past participle
Forms of 'to be'
Present: is
Past: was
Continuous: being
Future: be
Perfect: been
Slide 42 - Slide
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