Past simple v. present perfect

• Mentorles
• Middelbare school
• vmbo lwoo, k
• Leerjaar 3

Past simple v. present perfect

Past Simple

Regel...

Past simple of
to talk?

1. talks
2. talking
3. talked
4. tolk

Past Simple of
to work?

1. works
2. worked
3. working
4. workedd

Past Simple of
to cycle?

1. cycleed
2. cycleded
3. cycled
4. cycle

The Past Simple

Bij regelmatige ww                     Bij onregelmatige ww

altijd het hele WW + ed

Je gebruikt de Past Simple als je zeker 

weet dat iets in het verleden gebeurd is

en nu afgelopen is.

2e rij (Past Simple)

Choose the correct Past Simple form:
Famke Louise ...... another bad concert last night.

1. haved
2. gived
3. has done
4. gave

Choose the correct Past Simple form:
Miss vd Valk ....... me how to use the Past Simple yesterday.

1. teached
2. taughted
3. taught
4. teaches

Choose the correct Past Simple form:
NAC ........ young Ajax last week. They lost the match.

1. didn't beated
2. didn't beaten
3. didn't beat
4. beated not

Choose the correct Past Simple form:
We ..... home together.

1. didn't went
2. not went
3. didn't go
4. doesn't go

Choose the correct Past Simple form:
Where ..... those shoes?

1. Did he buy?
2. Did he bought?
3. Bought he?
4. Buyed he?

Present Perfect

Voltooid tegenwoordige tijd

Present perfect

iets wat in het verleden begonnen is en nu nog aan de gang is.

Has/have + voltooid deelwoord

Alice has lived in Rome for two years.
Woont ze daar nog of woont ze nu ergens anders?

1. Ze woont daar nog
2. Ze woont nu ergens anders

Wanneer gebruik je de present perfect?

• Om te praten over iets wat in het verleden is begonnen, en nu nog aan de gang is (nog niet afgelopen)

Bob has known John since they were 10.

Mary has worked at the market for 5 years now.

Bill and Kate have been friends since 2011.

Wanneer gebruikje de present perfect?

• Om te praten over iets wat in het verleden gebeurd en waar je nu het resultaat van merkt:

Sharon has broken her leg (now she can't walk)

Jim has lost his keys ( now he can't open the door)

Gwen has eaten too much (now she feels sick)

Wanneer gebruik je de present perfect?

• Om te praten over ervaringen to  nu toe:

I have never been too America.

Have you ever been to America?

I've never swum with dolphins.

She has never run a marathon.

Hoe maak je de present perfect?

• Have / has + voltooid deelwoord
  
  
• I have lived here for ten years.
  
  
• She has known him since 2011.
  

I

You

He/She/It

We

You

They

have 

have

have 

have 

have 

has

SIGNAALWOORDEN

• JUST - NET
• ALREADY - AL
• YET - AL (IN VRAAGZINNEN)
• NOT YET - NOG NIET
• ALWAYS - ALTIJD AL
• NEVER - NOOIT
• EVER - OOIT
• SINCE - SINDS
• FOR - (NU) AL
• (FOR) HOW LONG? - HOE LANG

He ......................... ( play)

1. have played
2. has played

I ........................(work) very hard.

1. has worked
2. have worked

Welke zin staat in de present perfect?

1. She has a cat.
2. She has had her cat for 9 years.

Welke zin staat in de present perfect?

1. I lived in Amsterdam.
2. I have lived in Amsterdam since I was 18.

Helen .............. ........................ here for 7 years.

1. have live
2. has lived
3. has live
4. have lived

You.......................(walk) to Germany

1. Has walked
2. Have walked
3. Has walk
4. Have to walk

Which sentence is the present perfect?

1. I bought a dog
2. I have bought a dog
3. I buy a dog
4. I am buying a dog