Test review workbook B

Test review workbook B
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EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 2

This lesson contains 31 slides, with text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 40 min

Items in this lesson

Test review workbook B

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Agenda
Warm up
Test review: all grammar
Practice: study grammar, vocabulary, or sentences.

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All grammar
Past simple "to be"
Past continuous
Adverbs and adjectives
Degrees of Comparison
Word order

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past simple of to be
I
was
you
were
he
was
she
was
it
was
we
were
you
were
they
were

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Past simple van 'to be'
 +
-
?
I was there
I wasn't there
Was I there?
You were there
You weren't there.
Were you there?
He/she/it was there
He/She/It 
wasn't there.
Was he/she/it there?
We/You/They were there
We/You/They 
weren't there.
Were we/you/they there?

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Past Continuous - form

Subject
+
was/were
 +
verb + ing

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Past continuous form

subject + was/were + verb-ing
(onderwerp + was/were +werkwoord-ing)









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Past continuous: Form
Bevestigend: subject + was/were + verb-ing
(onderwerp + was/were +ww-ing)
I was walking
Ontkennend: Subject + was/were + not + verb-ing
I wasn't (was not) walking 
Vragend: Was / were + subject + verb-ing?
Were they walking?











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Past continuous: use
We gebruiken de past continuous voor handelingen of gebeurtenissen die in het verleden voor een bepaalde tijd gaande waren.



They were studying yesterday morning

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Degrees of Comparison
You can follow along in your book on page 36-37

We will take >10 minutes for the explanation if it all goes well :)

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Comparisons
Comparisons = vergelijkingen
We gebruiken comparisons om mensen, dieren, dingen te vergelijken met elkaar. 

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Comparisons

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Signal words
Comparatives: Than
I am smarter than my brother.

Superlatives: The
That's the largest cat I've ever seen.

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Spelling variations
1. Woorden die eindigen op e -> alleen r/st
Nice, nicer, nicest
2. Woorden die eindigen op y -> ier/iest
Busy, busier, busiest
3. Woorden die eindigen op klinker + medeklinker -> medeklinker verdubbelen
Big, bigger, biggest

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Onregelmatig woorden
Good, better, best
bad, worse, worst
far, further, furthest

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Less / least
Less kan je gebruiken om te zeggen dat iets minder is dan iets anders
more expensive, less expensive
most expensive, least expensive

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New Grammar: Word order
You can follow along on page 39 of your book

Uitleg >5 minutes

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Word order
The order of words in sentences in English is different from Dutch.
This is what you need to remember:

Wie->doet->wat/wie->waar->waneer

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Tijdsbepalingen
Deze gaan aan het begin of einde van de zin.

Yesterday, I saw a good movie.
I saw a good movie yesterday.

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Uitzonderingen
Words that mention frequency go after the subject:

I always drink tea at breakfast.
We usually catch the 9:00 bus.
They never spend money on drinks.
Do you ever make dinner at home?

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Plaatsbepalingen
In an English sentence the place always comes before the time.

We went to the nicest restaurant last week.
She played hockey at the sport center on the weekend.

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Warm up
Look at the words in red. What are they doing in the sentence?

I watched a great movie.
They are petting a brown dog.
That cake was delicious!

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Answer:
Adjectives (bijvoeglijk naamwoorden) give information about nouns (zelfstandig naamwoorden)

I watched a great movie.
They are petting a brown dog.
That cake was delicious!

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Adverbs
What are the words in red doing in the following sentences?

She writes beautifully.
We are walking quickly.

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Answer
Adverbs (bijwoorden) give information about verbs, (werkwoorden) and how the action in a sentence happens.
(These usually end with -ly)

I greatly appreciate your help.
Why are you walking so slowly?

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Adverbs +
Adverbs can also give more information about adjectives.

The incredibly small mouse.
The very ugly armchair.

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Adverb spelling
Adverbs usually end in -ly. 
When a word ends in -y -> -ily easy -> easily
When a word ends in -le -> -ly terrible -> terribly
When a word ends in -c -> -ally basic -> basically

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Adverb spelling 2
Some adverbs do not follow the spelling rules and do not get a new ending:
hard, fast, high, near, short, late

Sometimes you hear the -ly version of these words, but those words have another function (don't worry about this for now)

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good vs well
good is an adjective -> a good book
well is an adverb -> You did well on the test

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Exceptions
Na zintuigelijke werkwoorden komt een adjective, niet een adverb
Zintuigelijke werkwoorden: to be, to become, to feel, to look, to seem, to smell, to stay, to sound, to taste

That sounds great! 
She is cool.

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