This lesson contains 19 slides, with text slides and 2 videos.
Lesson duration is: 45 min
Items in this lesson
Planning
Quick recap B1 and B2
Bs 3 + b4: female reproductive system
Homework
Slide 1 - Slide
Learning goals
At the end of the class you know the parts of the female reproductive system and what they do
You know how ovulation and fertilization works
You know the misconceptions about the female reproductive system.
Slide 2 - Slide
you are changing
During puberty you change a lot. Especially on the following levels:
1. Physical
2. Emotional
3. Social
The features of people that tell us their gender are called sexual characteristics.
Slide 3 - Slide
Physical changes of the woman
The sexual characteristics present at birth are called the primary sexual characteristics:
- Vagina and labia
- Ovaries.
The sexual characteristics that start appearing from about the age of ten onwards are called: The secondary sexual characteristics
- Breasts have grown,
- Wider hips
- Reproductive organs will start to function.
Slide 4 - Slide
Physical changes in men
The primary sexual characteristics:
- Penis and scrotum
- Testes
The secondary sexual characteristics:
- More muscular body,
- Deeper voice,
- Beard and chest hair
- Reproductive organs will start to function.
Slide 5 - Slide
Internal male reproductive system
Testes: Makes the sperm cells
Scrotum: Protects testes and has a lower temperature, which is good for sperm cell production.
Epididymis: Temporary storage for sperm cells.
Sperm duct: Transports the sperm cells.
Slide 6 - Slide
Internal male reproductive system
5. Seminal vesicle: Adds fluid with nutrition to the sperm cells. 6. Prostate: adds fluid to sperm cells. Fluids + sperm cells = called semen.
7. Urethra: Transports urine + semen to outside.
Slide 7 - Slide
Slide 8 - Slide
external female reproductive system
External part of the female reproductive system is called the vulva.
Clitoris: is the pleasure center of the vulva.
Inner labia: Glands in the inner labia produce mucus during sexual arousal. This lubricates the entrance of the vagina so the penis can slide in easier.
Slide 9 - Slide
Internal female reproductive system
Ova = female sex cells
Ovum = egg cell
Slide 10 - Slide
Ovulation
Ovulation in Dutch = eisprong
Ovulation = when a ripe egg cell is released by the ovary
Happens every 4 weeks
One week left ovary, other week right ovary
Egg cell lives 24 hours
Slide 11 - Slide
Slide 12 - Video
Fertilization - when sperm cell enters egg cell
Slide 13 - Slide
Menstruation
When an egg is not fertilised, part of the uterus lining detaches. This is called menstruation.
Average age for girls to start their menstruation is 13.
Slide 14 - Slide
Slide 15 - Video
The menstrual cycle
After the menstruation the uterus linings starts to grow thicker again and have more blood vessels.
Ovulation starts +- around 14 days after the start of the last menstruation.
Next menstruation starts about 28 days after the start of the last one.
Slide 16 - Slide
Vagina info
1. Never wash your vagina with soap!!
This can cause infections.
2. Discharge is normal (penises do it too)
3. G-spot is not a thing. Most of the time vagina's are not that sensitive.
4. Avoid touching the anus and afterwards the vagina or vaginal region (can cause UTI, blaasontsteking)
Lesson duration is: 45 min
