Revolt in the Netherlands

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Chapter 3
Revolt in The Netherlands

Presence + Homework

Assignments 5 + 6 from chapter 2

Why did Martin Luther write his 95 Theses?

1. He wanted to start his own religion
2. He wanted to reform the Church
3. He wasn't happy with Charles V
4. He wanted to be pope

North and south

Goals for today

• At the end of the lesson you'll be able to explain in a few words why the Habsburg Dynasty was succesful in gaining control over large parts of Europe.
• At the end of the lesson you can give 2 examples of how Charles V governt over his empire.
• At the end of the lesson you can describe at least one difference between Luther and Calvin

Charles V

• Habsburgian Dynasty
  
  
• Huge Empire (Spain, Germany,
  parts of Italy, New World)
  
  
• Margaret of Austria (viceroy)
  
  

How would you run an empire?

• Each student writes down 3 rules they would have in their empire
• Choose the best rule and write it down in the middle

The Netherlands under Habsburg rule

• Ruled by Margaret as viceroy
• Centralisation / reorganisation
• Collateral Councils (1531)

1. The Secret Council (advices on domestic legislation)
2. The Council of State (advices on foreign affairs and war issues
3. The Council of Finance (advices on finances of Habsburg regions)

Lutherans and Calvinists

• Martin Luther inspired many
• John Calvin  (1509-1564) wrote his own works:

1. Sobriety and moderation
2. Church led by the congregation and not from above
3. The bible is most important 

Both Lutherans and Calvinists are protestant 

To do for next lesson:

Chapter 3.1: assignments 1 + 3 + 4

Done? here is a video about the Habsburg Dynasty:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XPNv0iewEFE
(YT: Why Was the Habsburg Empire Divided?)