Period 3: Game world - hh grammar

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo k
• Leerjaar 2

Game worlds Grammar

Some, any, a lot of  | Present Simple    Prepositions      

GT: Adverbs | 
BK: There is there are

Some / any / a lot of: basisregel

'Some': (een paar)  --> gewone zinnen en vragen met antw JA

I have some money.

'Any': (een paar) negatieve/ontkennende zinnen en vraagzinnen

I don't have any money.

Do you have any money?

'A lot of': (veel) 

There are a lot of cows in the field.

Some/any: uitzonderingen

'Some': als je ergens om vraagt of een aanbod doet en een positief antwoord verwacht

Can I have some water, please?

Would you like some tea?

You never get ___ letters. (-)

1. some
2. any

Did you see ___ good movies this weekend? (?)

1. some
2. any

Can I have ___ lemonade, please? (?)

1. some
2. any

On my birthday, I got ___ cards. (+)

1. some
2. any
3. a lot of

We don't have ___ bread. (-)

1. some
2. any
3. a lot of

I have ___ candy in my bag. (+)

1. some
2. any

Present Simple

• De present simple is een vorm van de tegenwoordige tijd. Hier geldt de SHIT regel ( bij SHIT doe je +s).
  
• Je gebruikt de present simple bij gebeurtenissen die altijd, nooit of regelmatig plaatsvinden
• Je gebruikt de present simple ook bij feiten en gewoontes. 
• Signaalwoorden zijn: always, never, often, usually, regularly, sometimes, hardly ever

VB: I love my mom. She loves her mom.

Wat is de shit-regel? Leg uit

Present simple> pas de shit regel toe

walk

walks

she 

you

they

it 

he

The cat 

Daisy

we

The horses

The girls

My friend ____ (listen) to good music.

5. She often …………………… (sing) while we decorate the classroom.

6. They……………………(shop) in town. They need to buy some presents for Sarah’s birthday.

3. Boris ……………………(make) my lunch in the kitchen every day.

Prepositions

Preposition

1. voorzetsel
2. lidwoord

Lara jumps ___ a rock.

1. at the foot of
2. through
3. off
4. by

They're driving ___ the city to the countryside.

1. from
2. by
3. against
4. over

The cows are right ___ the farm.

1. over
2. in the middle
3. on
4. behind

Choose the correct preposition.

1. next to
2. between
3. under
4. behind

Which preposition is this?

1. in front of
2. next to
3. above
4. opposite

There is or there are (not)

Een plaats beschrijven: there is/there are

There is a lot of water in the city.

There aren't any plants.

There are robots walking around.

Adverbs

Grammar - Adverbs

Een bijwoord (adverb) geeft informatie over een actie (een werkwoord = verb) in een zin. Veel bijwoorden eindigen op -ly.

Adverbs

Voorbeelden:

I quickly finished the game.

You have to shout loudly to enter the cave.

If you walk quietly, you won't wake the dragon.

Voorbeelden Grammar - Adverbs 

Uitzonderingen die niet op -ly eindigen:

If you play well, you can win a prize. (good)

You have to run fast to escape from the zombies. (fast)
he practises hard every day. (hard)

This girl is very quiet. She often sneaks out of the house ...............

Her English is fluent. She speaks English .......................

The ballerina moved around very ... (graceful)

1. gracefull
2. gracefully
3. gracefulling
4. gracefuls

Joanne is happy. She smiles .................

What is the correct adverb of:
CORRECT

1. Correctly
2. Correctely

He talked ...............

1. nervous
2. nervously

Recap: There is / There are

Je gebruikt there is / there are om aan te geven dat er 1 of meerdere dingen/ mensen zijn. 

………………………. a cat on the rooftop.

1. There are
2. There is

…………………………. a couple of women are waiting for a taxi.

1. There is
2. There are