V4 - P1 - Week 5 - Lesson 1 - Grammar - Past Simple/continuous + Wasp

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 4

V4 - Week 5 - Lesson 1

Lesson Goals

- You will have refreshed your grammar knowledge and practised it. 

- You will have practised your listening skills

- You will worked on your vocabulary knowledge

Today's lesson

- Check homework

- Grammar: Past Simple + Past Continuous

Refresher

Explanation

Practise time

- Listening

- Vocabulary

Refresher: past simple

1. It ____________(be) great. 
2. I _____________(travel)
   around by car with two friends. 
3. We _____________(visit)  lots of interesting places. 
4. In the evenings we _____________(go)
   to a pub. 
5. We ______________ (be) very lucky with the weather. 
6. But we ________________ (see)  some beautiful rainbows.

Put the answers to the Refresher here:

It ____________(be) great.

I _____________(travel) around by car with two friends.

We _____________(visit) lots of interesting places.

In the evenings we _____________(go) to a pub.

We ______________ (be) very lucky with the weather.

But we ________________ (see) some beautiful rainbows.

Refresher: adjust your answers

• I ______ 1 (sit) in a cafe when you _______ 2 (call) .
  
• When you _______ 3 (arrive) at the party, who ______ 4 (be) there?
  
• Susie ______ 5 (watch) a film when she _______ 6 (hear) the noise.
  
• We _______ 7 (play) tennis when John ______ 8 (hurt) his ankle.

Put the answers to the Refresher here:

I ______ 1 (sit) in a cafe when you _______ 2 (call) .

When you _______ 3 (arrive) at the party, who ______ 4 (be) there?

Susie ______ 5 (watch) a film when she _______ 6 (hear) the noise.

We _______ 7 (play) tennis when John ______ 8 (hurt) his ankle.

Wanneer gebruik je de Past Simple?

De Past Simple iets dat in het verleden is begonnen en ook afgelopen, het is helemaal voorbij. 

Hoe maak je de Past Simple?

De Past Simple maak je door -ed achter het werkwoord te zetten.

Voorbeeld: I looked, you kissed, we talked.

Let op! Er zijn wat uitzonderingen

Uitzonderingen

Onregelmatige werkwoorden: 2e rijtje

Er zijn meer uitzonderingen >>>

Signaalwoorden

Er kunnen woorden in de zin staan die aangeven dat het Past Simple is:

Yesterday, last night, last week, a month ago, a week ago, in 2015, when I was young, the other day, etc.

> Voorbeelden:

• He saw a Rolls Royce last week.

• She watched a horror film yesterday.

• They arrived last night.

• He met her two years ago.

• I went to England when I was young.

De vragende en ontkennende vorm van de Past Simple

Vraagvorm: did + hele werkwoord 

Did I look at the car? 

Did she know the answer?

Ontkennende vorm: did + not + hele werkwoord 

I did not look. 

She did not know.

Wanneer gebruik je de Past Continuous?

1. Je gebruikt de Past Continuous gebruik je om aan te geven dat iets al een tijd aan de gang was, en is afgelopen.

Voorbeeld: At 6 o'clock, I was eating dinner.

2. Je gebruikt de Past Continuous als er een gebeurtenis in het verleden is begonnen, maar wordt onderbroken door een andere gebeurtenis in het verleden. De onderbrekende gebeurtenis wordt gevormd met de Past Simple.

Voorbeeld: I was watching TV when he called.

3. Je gebruikt de Past Continuous als er twee gebeurtenissen in het verleden op hetzelfde moment waren uitgevoerd.

Voorbeeld: I was eating while he was studying.

Hoe maak je de Past Continuous?

De Past Continuous maak je met een vorm van ‘to be’ in de verleden tijd (was/were) gevolgd door werkwoord + ing

Voorbeeld: I was walking, she was talking, we were swimming

Let op! Er zijn wat uitzonderingen

Signaalwoorden

Er kunnen woorden in de zin staan die aangeven dat het Past Continuous:

When, while. 

>Voorbeelden:

• While we were having a game, it started to hail.

• We were singing, when Patrick arrived.

• What were you doing while you were waiting?

• Tim was watching TV, while Bert was talking.

• I was travelling to Africa, when Julie tried to call me.

De vragende en ontkennende vorm van de Past Continuous

Vraagvorm: was/were + werkwoord met -ing  

Was I looking? 

Were they talking?

Ontkennende vorm: was/were + not + werkwoord met -ing  

I was not (wasn’t) looking. 

They were not (weren’t) talking.

Do you like cycling?

1. Yes
2. No

Do you cycle to school?

1. Yes
2. No

Do you have an electric bike?

1. Yes
2. No

Listening

Studentfile page 12

Assignment 38: 

- Read the sentences before the audio starts

- Listen to the recording and choose the correct options

Vocabulary

Studentfile page 12

Magazine page 14-15

Assignment 40: 

A: Match the words with the correct description (context in the text helps)

B: Fill in the blanks using the words from A

Finished? Study the vocabulary

Lesson Goals

- You will have refreshed your grammar knowledge and practised it.

- You will have practised your listening skills

- You will have worked on your vocabulary knowledge

Well done!