4.1 From city to world empire- Part III

Time of the Romans
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Time of the Romans

Slide 1 - Diapositive

4.1 From city to world empire

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Assignment Pompeii/Rome
Assignment for the digital students:
I. Read the Pompeii/Rome assignment (teams). 
II. Make pairs. 
III. Read 4.2 - Roman society
IV. Start doing further research. 
V. Answer the first questions

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Success criteria 
4.1 From city to world empire
You can explain:
  • How Rome was governed first
  • How Rome started to conquer areas
  • How Rome became a world empire and how the empire was governed
  • How civil wars led to the imperial period
  • How emporers brought peace to the empire

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Roman provinces
Through the conquests Rome became huge
It was divided into provinces for better governance.
In each province a governor was in charge.

Slide 5 - Diapositive

Civil wars
  • Army leaders became more and more powerful because the soldiers were loyal to them
  • Some went against the senate, this led to war
  • Such a war within a state is a civil war

Slide 6 - Diapositive

Julius Caesar
  • One of these army leaders was Julius Caesar
  • He had conquered France, Belgium and the southern Netherlands
  • He became dictator (tyrant) in 44 BC but was assassinated by enemies in the Senate

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Video
The Rubicon

Slide 8 - Diapositive

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Slide 9 - Vidéo

What is a civil war?
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1:00

Slide 10 - Question ouverte

Why were the soldiers loyal to
Caesar and not to the senate?
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1:00

Slide 11 - Question ouverte

Video
The murder of Caesar

Slide 12 - Diapositive

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Slide 13 - Vidéo

Emperor Augustus
  • After Caesar's death there was another civil war
  • This was won by Octavian, Caesar's second cousin
  • He was given the title of Augustusus (the Exalted)
  • He put an end to the republic and became the first emperor in 27 BC.
He was like a god above the people, he was exalted
Rome was now an empire. The emperor had all the power and was a kind of king.

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Pax Romana
  • Means: Roman Peace
  • Roman emperors expanded the empire
  • The empire had natural borders that were guarded by legions
  • So there was 200 years of peace within the empire

Slide 15 - Diapositive


What is the correct order about the governance of the Roman Empire?
A
kingdom-republic-empire
B
republic-empire-kingdom
C
empire-kingdom-republic
D
kingdom-empire-republic

Slide 16 - Quiz


Why was Julius Caesar killed?
A
He was a bad emperor
B
He became too powerful
C
He had insulted the emperor
D
He had lost a battle

Slide 17 - Quiz


What does the title 'Augustus' mean?
A
The Exalted
B
Dictator for life
C
Emperor of the Roman Empire
D
Saviour of the Republic

Slide 18 - Quiz


Julius Caesar was the first emperor of the Roman Empire
A
True
B
False

Slide 19 - Quiz

What questions do you have about de the development from the city of Rome to the Roman Empire?

Slide 20 - Carte mentale

Read 4.3
• In this section, you will learn how multicultural Roman society was
• In this section, you will learn how Romans dealt with their own religion and other religions
• In this section, you will learn how the Greco-Roman culture formed and was spread
• In this section, you will learn how the Roman justice system worked

--> Assignments 1 till 10

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