2H period 2

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

Period 2: Spider-Man

Leerbladen p 60-70

2. Past simple (revision)

a. Regelmatige ww (d.w.z. deze ww volgen een regel)

Regel:

ww+ ed bv. talk -> talked ; learn -> learned

Uitzonderingen:

       - eindigt je ww op medeklinker+y, dan wordt deze i +ed

                            bv. marry -> married (let op: played)

       - bij korte ww + ww die eindigen op -l verdubbelt de laatste

       medeklinker

                            bv. travel -> travelled ; chat -> chatted

       - bij ww die al eindigen op -e voeg je enkel -d toe

                            bv. hate -> hated

b. past simple negative

- van het ww 'to be': wasn't (ow = I, he/she/it of 1p/d/ding) of weren't (ow = you, we, they of meer dan 1 p/d/d)

Example: The dogs weren't happy.

- van alle andere ww:

DIDN'T/DID NOT + INFINITIVE (= eindigt NIET op -ed!)

 Example: to go -> We didn't go to the party.

c. Irregular verbs

zie lijst p 60!!!

Past simple - irregular
hear

Past simple - irregular
wear

Past simple - irregular
fight

Past simple - irregular
mean

3. Past continuous

a. spelling

- ow = I, he, she, it OR 1pers/dier/ding:  was (wasn't) + ww+ing

       Example: The girl was reading a book.

- ow = you, we, they OR >1 pers/dier/ding: were (weren't) + ww+ing 

       Example: The dogs were barking.

b. use

actie in het verleden, lange actie

Past simple or past continuous?

1. Pa cont – pa simple: ‘when/while’- zinnen

Combinatie past continuous – past simple: 

1 long action, 1 short action:

  - long action: past continuous (= was/were + verb+ing)

  - short action: past simple

 

Example: When the buss arrived, we were running towards it.

2. 2x past continuous in een zin: ‘while’-zinnen:
2 long actions

 Example: I was taking a bath while he was reading a book.

Choose the correct answer:
I (come) across the bus stop when I (drive) to school.

1. was coming - drove
2. came - was driving
3. came - drove

While he (watch) a movie I (do) homework.

1. watched - did
2. was watching - did
3. watched - was doing
4. was watching - was doing

I (see) him when I (walk) home from school.

4. Linking words

after = nadat 

and = en

because = omdat

before = voordat

but = maar

if = als

so = dus

when = wanneer, als

Fill in the correct linking word.
I didn't feel like going ... I skipped school today.

Fill in the correct linking word.
... he was a teacher, he used to be a soldier.

Fill in the correct linking word.
... she finds out, she will kill us.

5. Comparing things or people

1. Vergrotende trap

A kort woordje (1-2 lettergreep)

woord+er than

Example: sweet -> sweeter than

Opgelet: 1. eindigt je woord al op -e, voeg dan enkel -r toe.

Example: nice -> nicer than

                 2. eindigt je woord op -y, dan wordt deze -y een -i

Example: pretty -> prettier than

B Lang woordje (> 2 lettergreep)

More + woord than

Example: popular -> more popular than

Opgelet voor de volgende uitzonderingen:

good -> better than

bad -> worse than

2. overtreffende trap

A kort woordje (1-2 lettergreep)

the +   woord+est

Example:  great -> the greatest

Opgelet: 1. eindigt je woord al op een -e, dan voeg je enkel -st toe

Example: brave -> the bravest

                2. eindigt je woord op -y, dan wordt deze -y een -i
+est

Example: pretty -> the prettiest

  

B lang woordje (> 2 lettergreep)

the most + woord

Example: beautiful -> the most beautiful

Opgelet voor de volgende uitzonderingen:

good -> the best

bad -> the worst

This test is (easy) than the last one!

He is (intelligent) kid in school.

This is (bad) day of my life!