les 5

• Voeding
• MBO
• Studiejaar 1

Welcome!

Today's session:

Repeat

- talking about facts/habits, past and present

- talking about things that are happening right now

- asking questions

- talking about how often something happens

- describing words

 and then: the exam!

Present simple

When to use

- When talking about facts (feiten)

- When talking about habits (gewoonten)

How to make

- Hele werkwoord zonder “to” (walk/live/arrive): I live here

- He/she/it + s (walks/lives/arrives): She lives here

- negative: don’t + hele werkwoord: I don’t live here

   He/she/it negative: doesn’t + hele werkwoord: He doesn’t live here

- Question: do or does at beginning of sentence + hele werkwoord

      - Do you live in Zwolle?

      - Does she live in Zwolle?

Quizlet

most common verbs

Introduce this person

- Introduce this person

- You will use the present simple

- Use your imagination

- Your classmate asks two questions

How often?

- Watch the video again

- Write down/try to remember the words she uses for how often she does something

Most

Least

1

2

3

4

5

never

sometimes

always

usually

often

Assignment

Tell me something you

- always

- usually

- often

- sometimes

- never

Do

Present continuous

Doing something right now

to be + ing vorm

I am writing right now

He is showing her how to use the oven

Question: vorm van to be vooraan, dan onderwerp, dan -ing vorm

Is he wearing work shoes?

Is she wearing glasses or is she wearing  a hat?

She is wearing glasses

I he throwing a child in the air?

or is he flying a kite?

He is throwing a baby in the air

What is he doing?

This person is cutting fish

She is riding

her bike

This person is drinking wine

And, but, because, or, so

These words make you sound more natural.

And: toevoeging, opsomming

But: tegenstelling

Because: geeft oorzaak aan

Or: geeft een keuze aan

So: geeft gevolg aan

Practise together

A fact about yourself...

- tell me a fact about yourself

- now try to make that sentence longer by adding the linking words

I live in Zwolle

- And I like it a lot

- but I want to live in Spain in the future

- because I studied here

- or at least, I live close to it (lastige)

- so I can go to lots of different shops every week

Past simple

Gebruikt om dingen te beschrijven die in het verleden zijn gebeurd. Eigenlijk net als de present simple: fact and habits, but in the past.

- I met my partner in 2016

- In primary school, I walked to school every day

- I lived in Hattem for 18 years

Maken

- hele werkwoord + -ed (walked, lived)

Irregular verbs

- We practise the irregular verbs

- First, lets do an exercise to freshen them up

- then we make sentences using the irregular verbs

Click

Assignment

Answer these questions, make complete sentences. Bonus points: use "and, but, because, or, so"

Where did you go to secondary shool?

What did you like the most about your last holiday?

What did you think about the Titanic?

What did you see first when you woke up this morning?

Where were you yesterday at 4pm?

When did you know you wanted to work in the food industry?

Negative, questions

The past simple also has a negative (ontkennend) and a question form

- Negative: Didn't + hele werkwoord (ja ja, is raar)

     - I didn't go on holiday last year

     - He didn't send me an invitation

- question: did vooraan de zin + hele werkwoord

     - Did you go to corfe castle when you were in England?

     - Did you do anything fun while you were there?

Exercise

Asking WH- questions 

did you go to the beach <-> when did you go to the beach

Is he walking to school <-> where is he walking to?

Does she love cake <-> what type of cake does she love?

wie - who: who did you meet at the pub?

wat - what: what did you do when you were in London?

wanneer- when: when does she go to school

waar - where: where did you stay?

waarom - why: why is he talking to her? - why isn't he talking to her?

Exercise

Look at the underlined word

The underlined word is the answer

Make a question for the answer using a WH- word

He is buying wine

What is he buying?

Exercise

1. He teaches French

2. She arrived yesterday

3. We usually go walking on Thursday evening

4. Donald Trump said that

5. I went to France last summer

6. The train leaves every 15 minutes

7. Huge means very big. 

8. Because she wants to become a doctor

9. She is talking to the teacher

10. Because the chicken wanted to get to the other side of the road

Decribing people/things

Nice, funny, kind, delicious, good, amazing, bad, small, big, quick, important, hot, cold, colourful, interesting.

The exam!

- one by one

- around 15 mins per person

- we go over the assessment form together

- you immediately get your grade