Past Simple & Present Perfect (new)

• Engels
• MBO
• Studiejaar 2

Past Simple & Present Perfect

Twee soorten verleden tijd

Past simple:                        verleden tijd en afgelopen

Present perfect:                verleden tijd en nog invloed op het nu

            

     PAST SIMPLE            PRESENT PERFECT

Past simple

Verleden tijd en afgelopen

1 woord

regelmatig werkwoord? +(e)d                             look -> looked

onregelmatig werkwoord? eigen vorm          buy -> bought

              --> woordenlijst, 2e rijtje

Present perfect

Verleden tijd verleden tijd en nog invloed op het nu

2 woorden

has/have + voltooid deelwoord                 (I, you, we, they = have)

                                                                                  (he, she, it (SHIT)= has)

regelmatig werkwoord? +(e)d                    have/has looked

onregelmatig werkwoord? (3e rijtje)       have/has bought

Past simple 

Present Perfect 

- verleden tijd, gebeurtenis is afgelopen en het is wel belangrijk wanneer. 

Er staat dus een tijdsbepaling in de zin. (when, yesterday, last week, 10 minutes ago, etc.)

I finished my work yesterday. 

- iets is gebeurd en het is niet belangrijk wanneer.

- in verleden begonnen en gaat nu nog steeds door.

Signaalwoorden: for, yet, never, ever, just, already, since. > fyne jas 

- I have just finished my work.

Past Simple - Present Perfect

they talked	they have talked
she loved	she has loved
we managed	we have managed
my dog bit	my dog has bitten (onregelmatig werkwoord)
he danced	he has danced

Past simple

•  werkwoord + ed 
•  work > worked 
•  onregelmatige werkwoorden: 2e rijtje
•  vraagzin: Did + hele ww.

 

• Did you work yesterday?
•  We didn't work last week. 

Present perfect

•  have of has + ww + ed
•  I have worked 
•  I, you, we, they = have 
•  he, she, it (SHIT)= has 
• vraagzin: Have/Has + onderwerp + voltooid dw. (3e rijtje)
•  Has he worked?
•  I haven't worked yet.

Past simple / Present perfect

(5 min total) 10 min

Als het onderwerp I, we, you of they is, gebruik je ......... om de present perfect te vormen.

(I ...... worked here since this year)

1. have
2. has

Als het onderwerp he, she of it is, gebruik je ....... om de present perfect te vormen.
(He ...... worked here since this year)
SHIT-regel!

1. have
2. has

Als het onderwerp Jane is, gebruik je ....... om de present perfect te vormen.

(Jane ...... worked here since this year)

1. have
2. has

Als het onderwerp Mark and Robbert is, gebruik je ............... om de present perfect te vormen.

(Mark and Robbert ...... worked here since this year)

1. have
2. has

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
I ................ (always + like) playing board games.

1. have always liked
2. always liked

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
His grandparents ........... (to live) there for 40 years and they are still happy!

1. lived
2. have lived

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
.............. (you + see) Janet last night?

1. Did you see
2. Did you saw
3. Have you seen

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
I ............. ( break) my leg, now I can't walk anymore.

1. have broken
2. broke

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
When I was a child I ...............(read) a lot of comics.

1. read
2. have read

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
Me and my friends ................ (to watch) a movie yesterday.

1. watched
2. have watched

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
Last year, I .............. (to work) at a book store.

1. worked
2. have worked
3. has worked

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
We ..........(not - to see) that movie yet.

1. didn't see
2. haven't seen

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
She ................ (live) in London when she was a child. Now, she lives in Belfast.

1. lived
2. has lived

Past Simple / Present Perfect:
"They ............. (live) in Zeist since 2014."

1. lived
2. live
3. has lived
4. have lived

Heb je de stof begrepen?

😒🙁😐🙂😃