present perfect les 3

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo g
• Leerjaar 2,3

Good morning 2H3

Never have I ever .....

present perfect - past simple - past continuous

Today you also need:

a notebook

a pen

your attention

Herhaling

                       Present perfect

        have / has + voltooid deelwoord

Wat is dan het voltooid deelwoord?

er zijn 2 verschillende         regelmatige werkwoorden 

                                                           

                                                  onregelmatige werkwoorden

1

2

           

             regelmatige werkwoorden       

1

werkwoord + -ed

play - played

walk - walked

work - worked

want - wanted

           

             onregelmatige werkwoorden

2

Het derde woord uit de rijtjes 

To do - did - done

to fly - flew - flown

to fight - fought - fought

Vragen maken in de present perfect

zet have/has aan het begin van de zin

vb

• he has eaten at a restaurant
• has he eaten at a restaurant?

ontkenningen maken in de present perfect

Zet not achter have/ has

VB

• he has eaten in a restaurant
• he has not eaten in a restaurant

He ..............(never to be)
a superhero

I ............(never to steal) something

Present Perfect

Wordt gebruikt als iets in het verleden is gebeurd en nog niet is afgelopen...

Als je iets nog nooit heb gedaan of je hebt iets altijd al willen doen 

ervaringen

is in het verleden begonnen en nog niet afgelopen

dus present perfect

before /lately /up till now /for / for how long /just 

already /never /ever /since /so far /yet

signaalwoorden :

(als deze woorden in de zin staan moet je meestal de present perfect gebruiken)

Uitzondering

het is wel afgelopen maar je gebruikt toch 

de present perfect

Het is  afgelopen maar het resultaat is belangrijker dan wanneer het is gebeurd.

I have lost my keys.

Je bent niet meer bezig je sleutels te verliezen maar het resultaat ( bv. je kunt je huis niet in) is belangrijker dan wanneer het is gebeurd.

1. Emma ( never to see)......... this film on TV
2. How often ... she (to phone) ...... the office ?
3. .......the Millers  .......... (to arrive) yet?
4. John ..........(not to go ) on a trip to Alaska.
5.  (they ever to be) ...........to New York?
6. Andy ...........(not to repair) his sister's bike.
7. (you to drop)........a knife in the kitchen.
8. I  ...........(to buy) a new laptop.
9. ............(to find) his pen yet?
10. the students ...........(not to forget) their homework

past simple

is het al afgelopen?

nee

present perfect

(have/has volt dw)

ja

staat er in de zin

wanneer het is

gebeurd?

ja

nee

present perfect

(have/has volt dw)

ww + ed /

2e vorm onr

ja

no

No

ja

I ..............(see / not) anyone yet.

1. simple past
2. present perfect

James ...................(find)
your ring in the garden yesterday.

1. simple past
2. present perfect

We ............(prepare / already) dinner.

1. simple past
2. present perfect

Mary .................(win) the lottery last year.

1. simple past
2. present perfect

is het al afgelopen?

nee

present perfect

(have/has volt dw)

ja

staat er in de zin

wanneer het is

gebeurd?

ja

past simple

nee

present perfect

(have/has volt dw)

Past simple:

Wat is de regel van de past simple?

1. werkwoord + - ed (worked) of 2e rijtje van de onregelmatige werkwoorden
2. shit = bij she/he/it : werkwoord + -(e)s
3. vorm van to be + werkwoord + -ing
4. have/has + voltooid deelwoord (helped, found)

Past Simple:

Wat zijn de signaalwoorden van de Past Simple?

1. tomorrow, next week, in 2025,
2. last month, yesterday, a month ago, in 2012
3. today, now,
4. again, always, constantly

Past Simple

Past Simple

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin gebruikt de Past Simple?

1. I always walk to school.
2. I am reading a book now.
3. I organised a party past week.
4. Will you come to my party tomorrow?

PAST SIMPLE:
in welke zin wordt de past simple gebruikt?

1. I have lived in Utrecht for 13 years.
2. I was living in Utrecht.
3. I lived in Utrecht in 2010
4. I am living in Utrecht.

PAST SIMPLE:
Welke zin gebruikt de Past Simple?

1. I was hearing my mother.
2. I have heard my mother.
3. I heard my mother.
4. I hear my mother.

Past simple

PAST SIMPLE

PAST SIMPLE:
Which sentence uses the past simple correctly?
(vraag/past simple)

1. Did you bake eggs for breakfast yesterday?
2. Did you baked eggs for breakfast yesterday?
3. Have you baked eggs for breakfast yesterday?

Let's practise!

past simple and present perfect

He ...........(to dance) as a superhero at halloween last year

She .........(to buy) a new car

we ...........(to buy) a new car
yesterday

He .......(to go) to school

They ............(to go) to school
this morning

He ......(to get)a ride to school this morning

He .... (to get) a ride home

He ......(to jump) in a puddle this morning

Our cats ........(to sleep) in a box last night

Past simple

Past continuous

was watching

thought

were sleeping

was running

were 

was thinking

cancelled

Past Continuous

Past Continuous

I was walking the dog when it started raining

Past simple

Past continuous

Simple past

Past continuous

Past simple

Past continuous

was cycling

were doing

cried

slept

was studying

watched

was reading

Past continuous:

Wat is de regel van de past continuous?

1. hele ww+ - ed of irregular verb
2. was/were hele ww+ -ing
3. vorm van to be + hele ww+ -ing
4. have/has + voltooid deelwoord (3e rijtje)

Past Continuous:
Welke zin staat in de Past continuous?

1. They were living in poverty.
2. They are living in poverty.
3. They lived in poverty.
4. They have been living in poverty.

Past Continuous:
in welke zin wordt de past continuous gebruikt?

1. I haven't been to that film yet.
2. I lived in Utrecht in 2010
3. I was walking down the street when I tripped.
4. I am eating a sandwich.

writing exerciseWrite a short message of at least 10 sentences about:

• You have bought something you don't want to keep
• You contact the store you have bought it
• You want your money back and need a different item
• You ask if they have the item in a different colour
• You have 50,- to spend

Ik kan de present perfect herkennen en toepassen...

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