K4 - Voorbereiding op de grammaticatoets : Past simple/Perfect samen

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo k
• Leerjaar 4

Homework check

Grammar

- Ik weet hoe ik de past simple moet maken en ik kan deze toepassen in de zin

- Ik weet hoe ik de present perfect moet maken en ik kan deze toepassen in de zin

- Ik ken het verschil van de past simple en present perfect en kan deze toepassen in de zin

Ik heb mijn huiswerk gemaakt

1. Ja, natuurlijk!
2. Oeps, nee...

Als je het huiswerk hebt gemaakt: Heb je hier nog vragen over?

Heb je het huiswerk niet gemaakt: Wat is de reden?

past simple: bevestigen

- Gebruik:
   - verleden > helemaal voorbij
   - je weet wanneer het gebeurde

   - het is afgesloten / afgerond

- Vorm:
    - regelmatige werkwoorden + ed
    - onregelmatige werkwoorden > 2e rijtje

Past simple: vragen en ontkennen

- Vorm:
    - did + hele werkwoord

Did you watch the Voice yesterday?

      
- Vorm:
    - didn't (did not) + hele werkwoord
We didn't go to a concert last year.

Vragen:

Ontkennen:

Wat zijn signaalwoorden voor de past simple?

1. for, yet, never, ever
2. yesterday, last year, ago, when
3. always, often, usually, never
4. right now, at the moment

Past simple

Present perfect

Past simple or present perfect?

past simple

Present perfect

in het verleden begonnen, nu nog zo /

eerder gebeurd, gevolgen nog merkbaar

Iets is helemaal afgelopen.

She has broken her arm so she can't play football.

She worked at Mondriaan College three years ago.

Past simple or present perfect?

Past simple

Present perfect

The world has changed a lot since Covid-19.

We have known her for a long time.

David lived in Oss in the 1990's and then he moved to Hawaii. 

She broke my new mug last night.

Past simple or present perfect?
'I finished my homework last night.'

1. past simple
2. present perfect

Past simple or present perfect?
'She has never been to Washington before.'

1. past simple
2. present perfect

Present perfect

past simple

yesterday

last year

since

for

yet

already

in 1996

never

a week ago

Past simple or present perfect?

Past simple

Present perfect

have of has + voltooid deelwoord

Vragen maak je altijd met Did (of Was/Were) + ow + hele ww

Vragen maak je altijd met Have of Has + ow + voltooid deelwoord

Onregelmatige werkwoorden: 2e  rijtje

Onregelmatige werkwoorden: 3e rijtje

didn't + hele ww

I walked

Past simple or present perfect?

Past simple

Present perfect

I have worked

Did they work....?

Has she worked...?

We worked

They haven't worked

She didn't work

I was / you were

My friends .......... (not see) Stranger Things yet.

1. not seen
2. did not see
3. have not seen
4. have not saw

The dog .......... (play) with the ball yesterday.

1. plays
2. played
3. playing
4. have played

It .......... (be) a cold winter so far.

1. was
2. has been
3. were
4. been

They_________ pizza last week.

1. haved
2. have had
3. having
4. had

My sister________ (to be locked) in the basement since yesterday. She was being rude.

He____never___ (to lose) a fight with a crazy monkey before. But he has now.

*Writing: 3.3: 2, 6, 11, 12, 13 + handouts

Wat hebben we vandaag gedaan en wat heb ik geleerd?

* Zie Magister/planner