1.8.9 Using models to test proposals

• D&T
• Middelbare school
• havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 2

1.8.9 Using models

Explain "anthropometric data"

Anthropometrics

Information about the measurement and properties of the human bodies

What is ergonomics?

Ergonomics

The study of the way products can be designed so that they produce the best experience for users

Draw around your hand (in your notebook). Measure the lengths of your fingers and the width of your palm. And add the sizes. Take a picture.

Using models

To test proposals on the rigth athropometics and ergonomics, designers use ergonomes (a 2D human shape) and manikins (3D human form). 

This way they can see the relationship between the product and the user.

Model

Models can be made from a variety of materials. Like we saw last week, with the materials used for architectural models.

Models are used for testing. And testing is important to check the function of the product and its relationship with the user. 

Inclusive or exclusive design?

Inclusive design = design everyday products and services accessible and usable by as many people as possible. 

Exclusive design = design products and services for a specific user group e.g. disabled people, elderly, children.

Task Model

1. Measure your body length
2. If you work on scale 1:25, calculate how long your body will be.
3. Take a picture of yourself
4. Print or draw yourself on a piece of paper on scale 1:25
5. Glue it onto a piece of cardboard and cut it out
6. Save it for the next lesson