FOCUS 2 - 4.2 past simple + present perfect


Revise Past Simple
Revise Present Perfect
Combine Past Simple & Present Perfect
.
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Slide 1: Diapositive
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavo, vwoLeerjaar 2

Cette leçon contient 50 diapositives, avec quiz interactifs, diapositives de texte et 1 vidéo.

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Revise Past Simple
Revise Present Perfect
Combine Past Simple & Present Perfect
.

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Past Simple

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Past simple?
Hoe maak je die
volgens jou?

Slide 3 - Carte mentale

Past Simple
gebruik / vorm / ezelsbruggetje

Slide 4 - Diapositive

Past Simple: bevestigende zin
Gebruik:
   - verleden
> helemaal voorbij
   - je weet wanneer het gebeurde >                         signaalwoorden
 





Slide 5 - Diapositive

Past Simple: bevestigende zin
Regelmatige werkwoorden infinitief + (e)d
I stayed > You loved > (s)he visited > It rained

Medeklinker + y > ied =
tried/studied/copied

Verdubbeling medeklinker: stopped/grabbed/ preferred/cancelled/worshipped



Slide 6 - Diapositive

Past Simple: bevestigende zin
Onregelmatige werkwoorden > 2e rij

They had nowhere to go. (have)
She did her duty. (do)
They spent a fortune. (spend)
We lay on our bunk beds. (lie)
I flew to New York. (fly)




Slide 7 - Diapositive

Past Simple - Irregular verbs
There are no rules for the irregular verbs.
You just have to learn them by heart.

Slide 8 - Diapositive

Past Simple: vragende zin
- Vorm:
    - did + hele werkwoord
      Did you do your homework?






Slide 9 - Diapositive

Past Simple: ontkennende zin
  - Vorm:
   didn't (did not) + hele werkwoord
   They did not work at all!


Slide 10 - Diapositive

Past Simple: ezelsbruggetje

Slide 11 - Diapositive

Past Simple: signaalwoorden
Waldy
When, ... Ago, Last ...., Days/Dates, Yesterday/Year

Slide 12 - Diapositive

signal words Past Simple

Slide 13 - Diapositive

signal words Past Simple

Slide 14 - Diapositive

Fill in the gap. Use Past Simple form:
We ..... home together.
A
didn't went
B
didn't gone
C
didn't go
D
went not

Slide 15 - Quiz

Fill in the gap. Use Past Simple form:
My teacher ....... me how to use the Past Simple yesterday.
A
teached
B
has taught
C
taught
D
had teached

Slide 16 - Quiz

Fill in the gap. Use Past Simple form:
I .... the latest Bond film three weeks ago.
A
have seen
B
saw
C
am seeing
D
had seen

Slide 17 - Quiz

Fill in the gap. Use Past Simple form:
I ..... a new cell phone yesterday.
A
buy
B
have bought
C
am buying
D
bought

Slide 18 - Quiz







PRESENT PERFECT 

Slide 19 - Diapositive

Present Perfect...
Hoe maak je die volgens jou?

Slide 20 - Carte mentale

Present perfect
gebruik / vorm / ezelsbruggetje

Slide 21 - Diapositive

Present Perfect: gebruik
- Gebruik:
   - iets is in het verleden begonnen, is nu nog bezig
     Ethan has known Sam for three years
   - iets is in het verleden gebeurd, resultaat nu nog                  merkbaar I have lost my keys
   - om te praten over ervaringen in iemands leven tot nu        toe. I've never been to Paris



Slide 22 - Diapositive

Present Perfect: vorm
- Vorm:
    - have / has (he-she-it) + voltooid deelwoord
       - regelmatige werkwoorden + (e)d
       - onregelmatige werkwoorden > 3e rij
          to write-wrote-written
          to do-did-done
          to know-knew-known




Slide 23 - Diapositive

Past Participle - Irregular verbs
There are no rules for the irregular verbs.
You just have to learn them by heart.

Slide 24 - Diapositive

Present Perfect: ezelsbruggetje

Slide 25 - Diapositive

Present Perfect: signaalwoorden
FYNE JAS

For, Yet, Never, Ever
Just, Already/Always, Since, So, Still

Slide 26 - Diapositive

signal words present perfect

Slide 27 - Diapositive

Let's practise...

Slide 28 - Diapositive


Fill in the Present Perfect:
"I ... ... (be) here since 3 o'clock!"
(do not use abbreviation 've/'s!)

Slide 29 - Question ouverte


Fill in the Present Perfect:
"She ... just ... (phone)."
(do not use abbreviation 've/'s!)

Slide 30 - Question ouverte


Fill in the Present Perfect:
"She .... ... (work) here for three months."
(do not use abbreviation 've/'s!))

Slide 31 - Question ouverte


Fill in the Present Perfect:
"..... you ..... (be) in London?"

Slide 32 - Question ouverte


Fill in the Present Perfect:
"She ..... ..... (play) the piano since she was four."
(do not use abbreviation 've/'s!)

Slide 33 - Question ouverte


Fill in the Present Perfect:
"My computer ..... ..... (crash)."
(do not use abbreviation 've/'s!)

Slide 34 - Question ouverte


Fill in the Present Perfect:
"I ... just ... (receive) your letter."
(do not use abbreviation 've/'s!)

Slide 35 - Question ouverte

Bijwoorden
Dichtbij            Verweg
Enkelvoud          This                    That

Meervoud          Thesfkje                Those
Bijwoorden die horen bij de Present Perfect:
for / yet / never / ever /
 just / already / since / so / still
REMEMBER: FYNE JAS!!!

Slide 36 - Diapositive

The difference between
Present Perfect
 & 
Past Simple...

Slide 37 - Diapositive

Slide 38 - Vidéo

Slide 39 - Diapositive

Slide 40 - Diapositive

Past simple vs present perfect

Slide 41 - Diapositive

Verschil present perfect en past simple
  • Bij de past simple is de actie in het verleden nu afgelopen.
  • Bij de present perfect is de actie nog bezig of is er nog een link met het verleden.

Slide 42 - Diapositive

I lived in Italy
I have lived in Italy
Present Perfect
Past Simple
afgelopen
Vroeger begonnen, nu nog zo

Slide 43 - Question de remorquage

Past simple
Present perfect
since
just
until now
already
ever
not yet
so far
lately
a day ago
in 2019
the other day
last week
yesterday

Slide 44 - Question de remorquage

Past simple
Present perfect
He has eaten an apple
Have you seen my bicycle? 
Mia hasn't talked to me yet. 
John kissed me yesterday!
Did you see her at the movies? 
We didn't study last week.

Slide 45 - Question de remorquage

Use past simple or present perfect:
He ..... not ..... on the lights yet.
A
did not switch
B
did not switched
C
has not switch
D
has not switched

Slide 46 - Quiz

Use past simple or present perfect:
I ..... just ..... my telephone call.
A
has just finished
B
have just finished
C
did just finish
D
am just finishing

Slide 47 - Quiz

press this link for more exercises 
with past simple & present perfect

Slide 48 - Diapositive

WELL
NEEDS WORK
I can use the present perfect in sentences.
I know the difference between the present perfect and past simple.

Slide 49 - Question de remorquage

Well done!

Slide 50 - Diapositive