4M, chapter 1, grammar 1

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 4

WELCOME 

4 Mavo

This week's goals:

- I understand grammar 1: past simple, present perfect 

and past continuous 

- I can use them correctly in an English sentence. 

chapter 1,

grammar 1

- past simple

- present perfect

- past continuous

Past Simple

What	Past simple
When	Om aan te geven dat iets in het verleden is gebeurd.
How	Met - ed OF een onregelmatige vorm .
Signal words	Yesterday, last week, last month, two days ago, four days ago, months ago, etc.
Examples	He walked her home last night. I talked to him yesterday. She swam a lot in her spare time during the holidays. Our math teacher taught us a lot last year

                Past simple:

regelmatige werkwoorden: ww + ed

I walked to school yesterday.

They laughed all day last Friday.

We worked very hard last year. 

LET OP!

Onregelmatige werkwoorden krijgen géén ed. 

Zij bepalen zelf wat ze doen in de verleden tijd.

Zie bladzijde 153 in je tekstboek met een overzicht 

van alle onregelmatige werkwoorden.

Goed leren voor SE41:

• 1e rijtje:  hele werkwoord.
  
• 2e rijtje: past simple 
• 3e rijtje: voltooid deelwoord
  

Past simple van het werkwoord:
Work

1. Works
2. Workd
3. Working
4. Worked

Wat is de past simple (verleden tijd) van 'to see'

Last year I (go) _______ to England on holiday.

In the mornings we (walk) _______
in the streets of London.

Last night I (lose)________
my keys so I had to call my flatmate to let me in.

Present perfect:

- have / has + voltooid deelwoord.

- have: I, you, we, you they

- has: she, he it

voltooid deelwoord:

- regelmatig: ww + ed

- onregelmatig: 3e rijtje blz. 153

signaalwoorden:

since, never, ever, always, for, for how long, yet

I (play)_______ hockey
since I was a child

My sister _____always _______ (love) her neighbour

My nieces ______never ______(see)
the movie Top Gun.

PRESENT PERFECT:
welk werkwoord is ALTIJD aanwezig in
de present perfect?

1. do of does
2. am of are
3. have of has
4. was of were

Past continuous 

Past continuous

..... aan het.....

(was in het verleden wat langer aan de gang)

- NIET MEER IN HET NU

- was / were + werkwoord + ing

- I was talking on the phone.

- We were laughing in class.

Past continuous

- was / were + ww + ing

- was: she, he, it

- were: you, we, you, they

Past simple - past continuous

Past simple en past continuous

 in 1 zin:

- welke handeling duurde het langst? Of wat gebeurde er al?

ww dat als 1e gebeurde => past continuous

ww dat als 2e gebeurde => past simple

Give one sentence with a past simple & past continuous form

past simple / past continuous

She was walking the dog when I ... (to look) for her.

1. looked
2. was looking
3. had been looking
4. were looking

Past Simple / Past Continuous

You ... (study) when she called.

1. Past Continuous were studying
2. Past Simple studied

I understand the difference between the Past Simple, Present perfect
and Past continuous......

1. perfectly!
2. quite well, need to study a bit more
3. okay, need to study a lot more
4. not at all! I need some help

              This week's planner:

- Grammar Reader (Teams, klas, Engels, Mgr, bestanden),

- exercises 1 - 5.