Charles V and the Netherlands

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'Charles V and the Netherlands

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31/08/2022

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1. Charles V and the Netherlands

2. Pauze

3. The Cause

4. Cartoon assignment

After this lesson you know..

• ..what the political situation was in the Netherlands around 1520 and what Charles V wanted to change.
• ..three reasons why inhabitants of the Netherlands started to resist.

De Nederlanden

Tijd van Ontdekkers en Hervormers

Reformation

• "Only by praying and really believing will you get to heaven."
• "Worship only God, no images."
• "Everyone should read the Bible."
• Pastors are allowed to marry.

95 Statements

Consequence

1. Faith of millions of Europeans changed from Catholicism to Protestantism.

2. Charles V was Catholic. He hated the idea that Protestants lived in his realm. A war started between Catholics and Protestants in the Netherlands.

Charles V

Charels V (Karel de Vijfde)

• King of Spain 
  (The Netherlands, Germany and parts of Italy) 

His son; Philip II (Filips de Tweede)

William of Orange 

Wilhelm van 

Oranje Nassau

Philip II

Charles V

New way of ruling

Saving money, less consultation, more power to his officials.

Nobility = Angry!

The Netherlands

• 17 provinces (Provincie met meer macht)
• Governor (Replacement of the King)
• Stadtholder (Boss of a province)

Margaret of Parma
 (1522 - 1586)

Philip II

Margaret of Parma

William  Orange

Charles V

William of Orange

Stadtholder of Holland, Utrecht en Zeeland

What is a 'heretic'?

1. Someone who rejects the beliefs of the Catholic Church.
2. Someone who is 'here'.
3. A Catholic
4. A bad person

What is NO consequence of the Reformation

1. Millions of Europeans changed their faith.
2. A big war in the Netherlands
3. Catholics became friend with protestants
4. Charles V had Protestant heretics murdered.

What suits Martin Luther and what fits the Catholic Church?

Luther

Catholic Church

95 statements

Sell ​​indulgences

Reading the Bible

Riches

Dissatisfaction

1. Less power to the nobility.
2. Regular taxes.
3. Persecutions of Protestants.

• Petition  

           Persecutions stop for a while.

Smeekschrift der Edelen (1566)

Hagenpreken

Hagenpreken; Protestantse bijeenkomsten in open lucht.

Woede over beeldenverering..

           De Beeldenstorm (1566)

Hagenpreek

Assignment:

1. Complete the comic.

or/and

2. Analyze the comic. Click here!

instagram; @meneerepskamp

Homework 4 the next lesson:

Read: Paragraaf 2.

Make: Opdracht 4, 7 en 8

Landvoogd

Stadhouder

Smeekschrift

Protestant

Hagenpreken

Brief aan de landvoogdes om vervolgingen van protestanten te verminderen.

Persoon die uit naam van de Spaanse koning de Nederlanden bestuurt.

Iemand die het niet eens is met de leer van de katholieke kerk en die heeft gekozen voor de leer van een hervormer.

Bijeenkomst ban protestanten in de openlucht.

Plaatsvervanger van de koning in een gewest.

I have achieved the lesson objectives.

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