Theme 4, MV2; Past Simple vs Present Perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo g, t, mavo
• Leerjaar 3

Present Perfect + Past Simple

Past Simple:

- Als iets in het verleden gebeurd is en nu is afgelopen.

Onregelmatige werkwoorden: juiste werkwoordsvorm

werkwoorden: werkwoord + ed

Walk - I walked home.                            Drink - I drank fanta.

Present Perfect + Past Simple

Present Perfect:

- Als iets in het verleden is begonnen en nu nog bezig is

- Als iets in het verleden gebeurd is en je nu het resultaat merkt

- Praten over ervaringen

Onregelmatige werkwoorden: have / has + juiste werkwoordsvorm

Regelmatige werkwoorden: have / has + werkwoord + ed

call - I have called home.                            speak - I have spoken too much.

Present Perfect + Past Simple

3 vragen:

1. Is het op dit moment nog aan de gang?

Ja: present perfect             nee: vraag 2

2. Gaat het over ervaringen tot nu toe?

Ja: present perfect              nee: vraag 3

3. Is het resultaat van de actie nu merkbaar?

Ja: present perfect               nee: past simple

Hoe maak jij zinnen in Past Simple?
(de algemene regel)

1. werkwoord + ed
2. werkwoord + s

Welke signaalwoorden komen vaak voor in Past Simple?

1. this week, on Tuesdays, every day
2. already, never, for years
3. yesterday, last week, in 2010

Zet de volgende werkwoorden in de verleden tijd:
work, read, finish, carry, plan

Hoe maak jij zinnen in Present Perfect?

1. have/has + werkwoord-ed of 3de rij van oww
2. have/has + werkwoord-ed of 2de rij van oww

Welke signaalwoorden komen vaak voor in Present Perfect?

1. yesterday, last week, in 2010
2. since, already, never, for years

Zet de volgende werkwoorden in de Present Perfect:
live, finish, buy, do

Which sentence is correct?

1. I have seen him yesterday.
2. I saw him yesterday.

Which sentence is correct?

1. I am gone to Italy last week.
2. I have gone to Italy last week.
3. I went to Italy last week

Which sentence is correct?

1. I know him for 5 years
2. I have known him for 5 years
3. I am knowing him for 5 years

I played outside yesterday.

1. Present perfect
2. Past simple

I have lost my passport.

1. Past simple
2. Present perfect

Zet deze zin in de present perfect:
I .... ( to know) him all my life.

1. knew
2. am knowing
3. have known
4. know

Zet de zin in de past simple:
Somebody ... ( to paint ) the walls pink last week.

1. have painted
2. is painting
3. painted
4. has painted

The thief stole/has stolen my friend's wallet last night.

Stole

Has stolen

Police officers were/have been on patrol since this morning.

were

have been

Last night a woman stopped/has stopped.

stopped

has stopped

The gunmen kept/have kept the people hostage for five hours.

kept

have kept

I just realised we ________ (not speak) to each other for two weeks now.

I _________ (always-want) to visit a prison.

Let me share a story that my father _______(tell) me a few days ago.

____________(you-ever-hear) such a strange story before?

The END!!!!