1.4 The end of the Dutch Revolt

1.4 The end of the Dutch Revolt
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1.4 The end of the Dutch Revolt
Welcome!

Slide 1 - Diapositive

At the end of this lesson...
  • You can explain what consequences the declaration of independence of the Northern Netherlands had for government and religion.
  • You can name four developments that can explain why the rebels gradually became stronger.
  • You can explain how the struggle between the Dutch Republic and Spain came to an end.

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Planning
  • What do you remember? (+- 10 min)
  • Explanation (+- 15 min )
  • Do you understand? (+- 5 min)
  • Exercise (+- 15 min)

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Name 2 major events from the Dutch Revolt

Slide 4 - Question ouverte

How does it work?
  • Each province: Regional council
  •  All provinces together: States general
  • Stadtholder: The commander of the Republic’s army and the navy, employed by the Regional Councils.
  • No Compulsory religion!

Slide 5 - Diapositive

Prince Maurice (Maurits)
  • William of Orange is succeeded by his son Maurice: he becomes stadtholder.
  • He is a great military leader and becomes the leader of the Dutch State army to fight against the Spanish.
  • Johan van Oldenbarnevelt leads the States General as the state attorney.
Stadtholder: The highest civil servant of the provincial states and the States General

Slide 6 - Diapositive

Slide 7 - Diapositive

Different!
  • Maurice and van Oldenbarnevelt are very different. 
  • Oldenbarnevelt wants peace with Spain. This is better for trading.
  • Maurice is a military leader....he doesn't want peace.
  • 1609-1621: Twelve Year's Truce  
  • Maurice tries to find a way to get rid of van Oldenbarnevelt.
  • 1618: Maurice starts a coup and beheads van Oldenbarnevelt
Twelve Year's Truce: A truce between the Dutch Republic and Spain, 1609-1621

Slide 8 - Diapositive

1619: van Oldenbarnevelt is executed

Slide 9 - Diapositive

The war continued...but better!
  • Trade and industry were going better in Holland and Zeeland
  • Spain was fighting a lot of wars at the same time.
  • the Dutch Republic got some strong allies. England and France also felt threatened by the power of Spain
  •  Maurits was a good military commander. He made the army more disciplined and professional.

Slide 10 - Diapositive

Slide 11 - Vidéo

1648: Peace of Münster

Slide 12 - Diapositive

Explain how the Dutch Revolt ended

Slide 13 - Question ouverte

Assignment
Make a meme about the Dutch revolt! 

The meme has to be about an event that took place during the revolt, about a person or both!

Slide 14 - Diapositive

Homework!
1.4 exercise 4 to 12

Slide 15 - Diapositive