5.4 the rise of states

5.4 the rise of states
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5.4 the rise of states

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Learning question
Why was there a conflict between the pope en princes in the late Middle ages?
How did princes manage to introduce central government? 

Slide 2 - Diapositive

recap 
Explanation about the rise of states

exercises

Slide 3 - Diapositive

What is true about the manorial system?
A
It was a part of an agriarian-urban society
B
It was an agreement between peasants and kings
C
It was about safety and food
D
it was an equal agreement

Slide 4 - Quiz

What is true about the feudal system
A
Kings paid vassals with money
B
It is mostly political (and a bit social)
C
It is an agreement between kings and vassals
D
In the long run, kings became more powerful

Slide 5 - Quiz

What is true about the rise of cities and trade
A
around 1000 a.d. Europe became less safe
B
Because of the three-field system there was more food
C
the extra food was traded in markets, some of which became cities
D
Trade was still done without money

Slide 6 - Quiz

age of monks and knights
Age of cities and states
both
long-distance trade
serfs
agrarian society
feudal system
manorial system
peasants
cities
hanseatic league

Slide 7 - Question de remorquage

monks and knights
cities and states
economy
no cities, agrarian, little trade (4.1)
return of cities and trade, urban-agrarian (5.1)
politics
feudal system, kings become weaker (4.2)
?

Slide 8 - Diapositive

explanation: 

Slide 9 - Diapositive

Princes become more powerful
  • Princes are kings and other rulers
  • Agrarian-urban society, monetary economy and cities had several consequences for them:
  • - bad: they had little to say about the cities
  • - Good 1: they could use money to hire officials
  • - Good 2: They could use money to hire mercenaries
  • - conclusion: Less dependence on their vassals

Slide 10 - Diapositive

fittie between princes and the pope
  • - princes had tried to make bisshops their vassals
  • - Why?: they couldn't have children
  • - The pope wanted to appoint bisshops too
  • - fight between the holy Roman emperor and the pope (11th century)
  • - In the end: only the pope could appoint bisshops
  • - Conclusion: Start of the division between church and state

Slide 11 - Diapositive

Centralised government
  • We saw that the power of the princes increased
  • this is visible in their centralised government:
  • - governing  from one place
  • Also states developed: Countries with clear borders and the same laws everywhere
  • Not everywhere: France: yes. Holy Roman Empire: No. The Netherlands:  big difficulties 

Slide 12 - Diapositive

monks and knights
cities and states
economy
no cities, agrarian, little trade (4.1)
return of cities and trade, urban-agrarian (5.1)
politics
feudal system, kings become weaker (4.2)
start of division between church and state, centralised government (5.4)

Slide 13 - Diapositive

Exercises
make 4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12
Finished? Start making the review (page 98)

Slide 14 - Diapositive

Give 2 reasons why princes became more powerful in the late middle ages

Slide 15 - Question ouverte