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ScheikundeMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 3

In deze les zitten 19 slides, met tekstslides.

time-iconLesduur is: 80 min

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Slide 1 - Tekstslide

Chemistry
One more time......

Slide 2 - Tekstslide

Today you will learn
What are Reactants/Products ?

What are Endo/Exo-thermic reactions?

What does a reaction depend on to occur?

What is Lavoisier's Law of mass conservation

Slide 3 - Tekstslide

How are we going to achieve this?


Theory  --> Questions on erasing boards


Slide 4 - Tekstslide

First question
What is a reaction?

a chemical process in which substances  are changed into different substances, or one substance changes into others substances.

Slide 5 - Tekstslide

First question
What is a reaction?


Slide 6 - Tekstslide

So write on your board
Are these examples of a chemical reaction? Write Yes or No

1. Combustion of methane gas

2. Breathing in animals

3. Melting of water

Slide 7 - Tekstslide

So write on your board
Are these examples of a chemical reaction? Write Yes or No

1. Combustion of methane gas

2. Breathing in animals

3. Melting of water
YES , YES,  NO

Slide 8 - Tekstslide

What are Reactants/Products of chemical reactions?

Slide 9 - Tekstslide

What are Reactants/Products of chemical reactions?



Reactants: The substances that react to form a product

Product: The substance that is made/formed in a reaction

Slide 10 - Tekstslide

Question 2:
Classify the substances in this reaction as Products and/or Reactants:

Methane gas is one of the most used substances in our lives to generate heat. It reacts with oxygen to generate heat. After Methane and oxygen react, water and carbondioxide are formed.

Slide 11 - Tekstslide

R:  methane, oxygen

P: water, carbondioxide

Slide 12 - Tekstslide

Methane combustion generates heat?

Atoms in molecules are broken apart and rearranged.
Atoms never disappear/get used up

Depending on the reaction it sometimes requires heat/energy

Sometimes reactions generate heat

Slide 13 - Tekstslide

Lavoisier's law of mass conservation

The mass of the reactants, is equal to the mass of the products because mass is never added/depleted in a reaction

Slide 14 - Tekstslide

However, Energy/Heat does change after a reaction

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R1: The erlenmeyer becomes freezing cold after the reaction.


It took the heat from the surrounding area to make this reaction possible. It is 

Slide 16 - Tekstslide

R2: The erlenmeyer becomes very hot after the reaction.


It gave off heat to the surrounding area

Slide 17 - Tekstslide

Endo-  or exothermic?
Endo means inside
Exo means outside




Slide 18 - Tekstslide

Time left? Read chapter 4.1
page 104. Make the relevant exercizes

Slide 19 - Tekstslide