Theme 5 - Grammar - Indirect speech / One-ones

For today:
 

• Check 20 - 22 (p. 74-77)
  + check answers/example for 23
• What are passives?
  How to use both, either, neither, all, each, every, none.
• Practice by doing some exercises.

Let's check 20, 21, 22 and 23

p. 74

Who can share what they came up with for #23?

Last Saturday the police arrested three men for scamming people. The men were tall and had big, fake moustaches. They scammed people into donating money to a fake charity. They had already scammed more than 100 people before the police arrested them. The police were able to track them down thanks to an anonymous tip. Someone had heard the men bragging about the amount of money they had made. An undercover agent then approached the men, and the police arrested the men as they tried to convince the undercover agent to donate money to their fake charity. 

Passive voice

0

What makes a sentence passive?

The combination of 'to be' + past participle (volt. dlw) 

The dog bit the woman

The woman is bitten (by the dog).

The doctor stitched the wound.

The wound was stitched (by the doctor).

Subject Verb Object

I am loving it

Object Verb Subject

It is being loved by me

This room has been painted blue.

1. passive
2. active

Cricket is played in Australia.

1. passive
2. active

Boys like to play soccer.

1. passive
2. active

This room has been painted blue.

1. passive
2. active

BOTH

• Both betekent beide / allebei. 
  
• Je gebruikt both bij twee personen, dieren of dingen.
  
• Bij both staat het zelfstandig naamwoord in het meervoud.
  

Both burglars were taken to the police station.

Emma feeds both cats at the same time.

EACH

• Each betekent elke. 
• Als er verwezen wordt naar iets in het meervoud
• Bij each staat het zelfstandig naamwoord in het enkelvoud.
  

She wore bracelets on each arm.

The trainer gave each dog a treat.

ALL / EVERY / NONE

• All / every / none gebruik je bij 3 of meer personen, dieren of dingen.
• All betekent alle / allemaal. 
  
• Every betekent iedere.
• None betekent geen / niet één.

EACH vs EVERY

• Each  gebruik je om nadruk te leggen op individuele dingen.
• Every gebruik je om nadruk te leggen op het geheel. 

Each of the students received a prize. 

The detective knows every criminal in town. 

I have two cats. ____ enjoy going outside.

1. both
2. none
3. all
4. every

Sorry, but it is ____ of your business.

1. both
2. every
3. each
4. none

She sings ____ song with passion.

1. none
2. each
3. both
4. all

Sarah wakes up at 7 o’clock ______ day.

1. both
2. every
3. each
4. none

Do # 13 & 14
Finish # 10 
Check if you understand
one/ones and indirect speech