present perfect and past simple

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past simple and present perfect

difference: time indication (wanneer iets gebeurt)

fyne jas - a moment ago

Past simple

Als in het verleden iets gebeurt, gebruik je de past simple 

The past simple eindigt vaak op -ed. 

Bevestigend	Ontkennend	Vragend
I played You played He/she/it played We played They played You played	I did not play You did not play He/she/it did not play We did not play They did not play You did not play	Did I play? Did you play? Did he/she/it play? Did we play? Did they play? Did you play?

signal words:

a ... ago, last ....., in ...., when he was young

present perfect: no clear time indication

fyne jas: For, Yet, Never, Ever, Just, Always, Since

	+	?	-
I	have lived	Have I lived?	I haven't lived
He, she, it	has lived	he Has she lived? it	He She hasn't lived It
We, you, they	have lived	we Have you lived? they	We you haven't lived they

Present Perfect

Present Perfect

Present Perfect / Past Simple


I ... (enjoy) the sun last Sunday.

1. Present Perfect
2. Past Simple

Present Perfect / Past Simple / Past Continuous

I ... (not - play) for three weeks now.

1. Present Perfect
2. Past Simple
3. Past Continuous

Present Perfect <> Past Simple

They ... (do) nothing so far.

1. Present Perfect = have done
2. Past Simple = did

Fill in:
She .... (study + not) hard for the test.

Fill in:
She fell down the stairs; she ...(to break) now her leg.