Lesson 2 - relative pronouns 1920

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 2

Relative pronouns - betrekkelijke voornaamwoorden

This lesson 

Grammar

I know when to use which relative pronoun. 

Relative pronouns 

who, whose, whom, which

Verwijzen naar eerder genoemde personen, dieren of dingen. 

Gebruiken wanneer je meer informatie geeft of deze personen, dieren of dingen. 

Nederlands: dat, die, wie, wat, welke

relative pronouns - personen

• who (die / dat)                             
  The girl who fell of stage was my classmate. 
• whose (wiens / wier = van wie // kan ook voor dingen)
  He is the boy whose iPhone I found. 
  That book, whose title was: Harry Potter, was a great read! 
• whom (wie) Alleen achter een voorzetsel.
  They are my best friends, some of whom I have known for years. 

relative pronouns - dieren / dingen

which (wat / dat, welke)

I dropped my iPhone, which was brand new. 

2 soorten

Het betrek. vnw verwijst naar voorgaand stuk zin

who - personen

which - dieren/ dingen/ zinsdeel

whose - bezit

that - voor which/who - geen komma = informatie verplicht. 

informatie verplicht - GEEN ,

Silvia is the girl who I have loved for many years now. 

Men who steal are thieves. 

The house which has a blue roof is being painted. 

The man whose car was stolen is screaming loudly. 

voor WHO en WHICH mag je ook THAT gebruiken = info verplicht

niet verplicht - KOMMA

My father, who is 45, works as a teacher. 

= extra informatie

Fill in the gap:
My best friend, ...'s got a serious infection, has warned us about tattoos.

1. who
2. whose
3. whom
4. which

Fill in the gap:
Derek's ashamed of his dog, ... peed on the kitchen floor.

1. who
2. whose
3. whom
4. which

Fill in the gap:
He got angry with Marge, ... face was red because she was laughing.

1. who
2. whose
3. whom
4. which

Fill in the gap:
I thanked my team, one of ... helped me stand up after I tripped.

1. who
2. whose
3. whom
4. which

who, which and that

'that' kun je gebruiken in plaats van who en which. 

Alleen als de bijzin (deel met that) nodig is om zin te begrijpen.

Can you replace who with that in this sentence?

The girl who made the blunder is my best friend.

1. yes
2. no

Can you replace who with that in this sentence?

I just stared at Fred, who had spilled ketchup all over his shirt.

1. yes
2. no

Never replace when...

...who or which are written right after a comma (,). 

✔️ I just stared at Fred, who ... 

❌ I just stared at Fred, that ...

https: