GPW 4 - 3V - Grammar unit 6 (conditionals, passive, word order, conjunctions)

Grammar GPW 4 - 3V 
1 / 42
next
Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 2

This lesson contains 42 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 45 min

Items in this lesson

Grammar GPW 4 - 3V 

Slide 1 - Slide

If-sentences (conditionals)

Slide 2 - Slide

Give an example of an if-sentence

Slide 3 - Open question

Zero Conditional
  • General truths 
  • if + present simple, ... present simple
    Examples:
  • If you heat water to 100 degrees, it boils.
  • If it rains, the soil gets wet

Slide 4 - Slide

First conditional
  • Possible future situations
  • if + present simple, ... will + full verb

    Example: 
  • If it rains tomorrow, we will go to the cinema

Slide 5 - Slide

2nd conditional
  • Unreal, improbable situations
  • if + past simple, .... would + full verb 
    Example:
    - If I won the lottery, I would buy a mansion.

Slide 6 - Slide

I ___(send) you to the principal, if you ___ (make) trouble.

Slide 7 - Open question

If he ___ (touch) the fire, he ___ (get) burned.

Slide 8 - Open question

It _________ (take) about 6 hours, if you _____________(go) by plane.

Slide 9 - Open question

If you ___(freeze) water, it ___ (become) a solid.

Slide 10 - Open question

If she __ (get) good grades, she __(go) to university.

Slide 11 - Open question

If burglers __ (break) into my house, they ___ (not find) any money.

Slide 12 - Open question

I ___ (quit) smoking, if I ___ (be) you.

Slide 13 - Open question

Recap
  • Real factual situations (0): if + pres. simple, pres. simple
    Example: If you heat ice, it melts
  • Possible future actions (1st): if + pres. simple, will + full verb
    Example: If it rains, I will stay at home
  • Unreal, improbable situations (2nd): if + past simple, would + full verb
    Example: If I won the lottery, I would buy a car.

Slide 14 - Slide

Passive

Slide 15 - Slide

Passive vs. active

In active:           Person/thing does the action
In passive:        Person/thing does not do anything

Examples:
I planned the party. --> The party was planned
The man is doing the dishes. --> The dishes were done.

Slide 16 - Slide

ACTIVE= He is stealing a bike.
ACTIVE
ONDERWERP = WIE /WAT het doet staat vooraan de zin.

Slide 17 - Slide

PASSIVE: The bike was stolen.
PASSIVE
DE ACTIE  staat vooraan. NIET wie het doet

Slide 18 - Slide

Slide 19 - Slide

Slide 20 - Slide

Boys like to play soccer.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 21 - Quiz

Cricket is played in Australia.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 22 - Quiz

Make a passive:
Lots of books ... (buy) by my father every year.
A
are bought
B
is bought
C
were bought
D
have been bought

Slide 23 - Quiz

Make a passive sentence:
Lots of books ... (read) by children in 1890.
A
are read
B
is read
C
were read
D
have been read

Slide 24 - Quiz

The government is planning a new road near my house.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 25 - Quiz

Cedric ... murdered by Voldemort.

Slide 26 - Open question

Make it passive: The government is planning a new road near my house.

Slide 27 - Open question

The secretary writes an email

The musicians play another song
The emails are sent by the secretary now
The songs are played in a different order
Active
Passive

Slide 28 - Drag question

Make the sentence passive:
Somebody built this house in 1930.

Slide 29 - Open question

Make a passive. Start with 'the oranges'...

Slide 30 - Open question

Conjunctions

Slide 31 - Slide

Why are conjunctions important?
Conjunctions are the glue that holds sentences together.

Conjunctions show the relation between different words to express much greater meaning.

Slide 32 - Slide

Sentences without conjunctions

Slide 33 - Slide

Same sentences with conjuctions

Slide 34 - Slide

_____________ the alarm goes off, I hit the snooze button.
A
Because
B
As soon as
C
Before
D
Now that

Slide 35 - Quiz

________ the basement flooded, we spent all day cleaning up.
A
After
B
Although
C
Before
D
Even if

Slide 36 - Quiz

I don’t want to go to the movies ­­­_____________ I hate the smell of popcorn.
A
Although
B
Because
C
Whenever
D
So that

Slide 37 - Quiz

___________ spring arrives, we have to be prepared for more snow.
A
Although
B
Because
C
Now that
D
Until

Slide 38 - Quiz

I like sugar in my tea, _________ I don't like milk in it.
A
and
B
but
C
or
D
so

Slide 39 - Quiz

They climbed the mountain __________ it was very windy.
A
although
B
nor
C
or
D
so

Slide 40 - Quiz

_____________ Lenny was watching the planes his wife was reading in the car.
A
And
B
But
C
So
D
While

Slide 41 - Quiz

I'll text you _________ I have arrived in Toronto.
A
after
B
or
C
so
D
then

Slide 42 - Quiz