Les 5.5 4 apr

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 2

 Today

• Cambridge listening exam prep

• Explain grammar: gerund & infinitive

       -  Practice in LessonUp

• Do an exercise in the workbook

Cambridge

Exercise 28

• Listen to the recording
• Choose the sentences
• Check answers

Workbook page 24

Please take

your notebook in

front of you

Gerund

Vorm:

werkwoord + -ing

Gebruik:

werkwoord als zelfstandig naamwoord / als onderwerp

I love skateboarding.

Smoking is bad for you.

Gerund

• Na werkwoorden waarmee je aangeeft wat je vindt

My brother loves watching tennis.

Do you see that man dancing?

(dis)like, love, hate, fancy, enjoy, prefer

• Na zintuigelijke werkwoorden

see, watch, hear, smell, feel

NIET bij 'would'!

I would like to come to the party with you.

Gerund

• Na andere werkwoorden

She avoids telling him about her plans.

avoid, consider, give up, go on, keep, manage, mind, recommend, start, stop, suggest

My teacher recommends doing homework.

Gerund

• Na bepaalde uitdrukkingen

I can't help feeling guilty.

can't stand, can't help, it's no use

My friend is good at playing volleyball.

• Na voorzetsels

about, of, from, in, at, on, without, over, for, etc.

Infinitive

Vorm:

to + hele werkwoord

Gebruik:

Na het geven van een bevel

I forbid you to go there.

allow, demand, forbid, restrict, command, prohibit

Infinitive

• Na het uitdrukken van een wens

I wish to become a famous singer.

wish, hope, want, dream, desire,

I expect to see him again soon.

• Na sommige werkwoorden

decide, expect, choose, hesitate, learn, plan, refuse, manage

Bij welke werkwoorden mag je een gerund (ww + ing) gebruiken?

Gerund

Geen gerund

like

start

wish

choose

learn

hate

go on

decide

feel

dream

love

stop

I enjoyed ...... (live) in France.

1. living
2. to live

We decided ...... (go) out for dinner.

1. going
2. to go

I hope ...... (pass) the exam.

1. passing
2. to pass

He kept ...... (work) working, although he felt ill.

1. working
2. to work

They plan ...... (start) college in the autumn.

He decided ...... (study) biology.

She suggested ...... (go) to the museum.

I dislike ...... (wait).

Grammar

Workbook page 28

Exercise 34

• Complete the sentences
• Gerund or infinitive? 

• Check answers