Mavo 4 Negations & Questions)

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t, mavo
• Leerjaar 4

Grammar 

 Negations

Questions + Negative Questions

Negations

- Negations = ontkenningen (dus iets wat niet zo is)
- Vorm je door not of n't toe te voegen: 
               I haven't eaten yet              I wasn't hungry
               He shouldn't do that         I will not call you

- Dit gebeurt bij alle vormen van to be (am/is/are/was/were), 
   to have got (has/have/had), en hulpwerkwoorden (can/could/may/ might/must/ought to/will/should)

Geen to be / to have got / hulpwerkwoord?

- Dan krijg je een vorm van to do (don't/doesn't/didn't) voor het 
   werkwoord dat al in de zin staat:
                  - I eat breakfast                 > I don't eat breakfast
                  - He cycles to school      > He doesn't cycle to school 
                  - We walked to class       > We didn't walk to class
- Let op: na een vorm van to do, komt altijd het hele werkwoord!
   Dus een -s of -ed valt altijd weg. 

Questions

- Bij vraagzinnen werk je ook met de vorm van to be / to have got/    het hulpwerkwoord dat al in de zin staat. 
- Deze haal je naar voren:
         - She was cycling to school.     > Was she cycling to school? 
         - I have (got) a new bike.             > Have you (got) a new bike?
         - He will call you tonight.            > Will he call you tonight?

Geen to be / to have got/ hulpwerkwoord?

- Ook dan gebruik je weer een vorm van to do (do/does/did):
           - I play piano every day.            > Do I play piano every day? 
           - She goes to school at 8.        > Does she go to school at 8?
           - He walked home.                      > Did he walk home? 

- Let op: ook hier krijg je na de vorm van to do weer het hele
   werkwoord. Dus een -s of -ed valt weg. 

Negative Questions

- Vorm je op dezelfde manier: 
            - He isn't very nice.             > Isn't he very nice? 
            - I wasn't happy.                   > Wasn't I happy? 
            - She can't sing.                   > Can't she sing? 

            - I don't like rain.                  > Don't I like rain? 
            - He doesn't play guitar.   > Doesn't he play guitar? 

1. Maak ontkennend:
"I was really angry."

1. I not was really angry
2. I wasn't really angry
3. I don't was really angry.
4. I didn't was really angry.

2. Maak ontkennend:
"I like your new jacket."

1. I not like your new jacket.
2. I like not your new jacket.
3. I doesn't like your new jacket.
4. I don't like your new jacket.

3. Maak ontkennend:
"He calls her every day."

1. He calls not her every day.
2. He not calls her every day.
3. He doesn't call her every day.
4. He don't call her every day.

4. Maak ontkennend:
"He will ask you out."

1. He doesn't will ask you out.
2. He don't will ask you out.
3. He not will ask you out.
4. He will not ask you out.

5. Maak ontkennend:
"I called him seven times."

1. I called him not seven times.
2. I don't call him seven times.
3. I didn't call him seven times.
4. I didn't called him seven times.

6. Maak een vraagzin:
"I was going home."

1. Was I go home?
2. Was I going home?
3. Going I home?
4. Go I home?

7. Maak een vraagzin:
"He likes history."

1. Likes he history?
2. He does like history?
3. Do he like history?
4. Does he like history?

8. Maak een vraag zin:
"I am not going to the party."

1. Am not I going to the party?
2. Am I not going to the party?
3. Do not I go the party?
4. Doesn't I am going to the party?

9. Maak een vraagzin:
"He ate all the cookies."

1. Ate he all the cookies?
2. Does he ate all the cookies?
3. Did he ate all the cookies?
4. Did he eat all the cookies?

10. Maak een vraagzin:
"He didn't like the present."

1. He likes not the present?
2. Doesn't he like the present?
3. Didn't he like the present?
4. Didn't he likes the present?

Practice

Don't you get....?

Practise some more....!