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T4 Basics 1 the skeleton
PLANNING
HAPPY NEW YEAR! Best wishes for 2022
New: unit 4. Support and locomotion.
Basics 1 + 2
Have ready: your notebook and textbook
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Biologie
Middelbare school
havo, vwo
Leerjaar 1
This lesson contains
25 slides
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interactive quizzes
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text slides
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Lesson duration is:
45 min
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PLANNING
HAPPY NEW YEAR! Best wishes for 2022
New: unit 4. Support and locomotion.
Basics 1 + 2
Have ready: your notebook and textbook
Slide 1 - Slide
SKELETON
Slide 2 - Mind map
SKELETON
Slide 3 - Slide
4 FUNCTIONS OF THE SKELETON:
support
movement
protection
(make blood)
Slide 4 - Slide
SUPPORT
WE CAN'T STAND UP STRAIGHT OR EVEN LIFT OUR HEAD WITHOUT OUR BONES.
WITHOUT THEM WE WOULD BE A PUDDING.
Slide 5 - Slide
MOVEMENT
BECAUSE OUR MUSCLES PULL ON BONES AND THE BONES THEN MOVE.
OUR MUSCLES ARE ATTACHED TO THE BONES WITH TENDONS.
Slide 6 - Slide
PROTECTION
IMPORTANT ORGANS ARE PROTECTED BY BONES.
LIKE YOUR LUNGS, HEART AND BRAIN
Slide 7 - Slide
MAKE BLOOD
THE BONE MARROW OF LARGER BONES CAN PRODUCE BLOODCELLS.
PLATELETS, RED AND WHITE BLOOD CELLS
Slide 8 - Slide
PLANNING
Try to remember as many bones as you can (p.
Repeat quiz bones
Get to work
timer
5:00
Slide 9 - Slide
THE BONES OF THE BODY:
First read the text in silence (page 8 t/m 10).
Mark important sentences with a marker.
timer
5:00
Slide 10 - Slide
THE BONES:
First read the text in silence.
Then write it in your notes.
Then discuss it with your neighbour.
THE NAMES OF THE BONES
Skull - Upper jaw - Lower jaw - Cervical Vertebrae - Thoracic Vertebrae - Lumbar vertebrae - collar bone - shoulder blade - breast bone - Humerus - Radius - Ulna - Carpals - Metacarpals - Phalanges (hand) - Pelvis (hip bone) - Sacrum - Coccyx (tail bone) - Ribs - Femur - Patella (knee cap) - Tibia - Fibula - Tarsals - Metatarsals - Phalanges (feet)
Slide 11 - Slide
3 TYPES OF SKELETONS:
First read the text in silence.
Then write it in your notes.
Then discuss it with your neighbour.
I-Books p. 4-5
timer
5:00
Slide 12 - Slide
ENDOSKELETON
THE BONES ARE INSIDE THE BODY.
OFTEN MADE OF CALCIUM AND COLLAGEN.
I-Books p. 4-5
Slide 13 - Slide
EXOSKELETON
THE BONES ARE OUTSIDE THE BODY.
THESE ANIMALS OFTEN NEED TO MOULT TO GROW.
THEY OFTEN ALSO DO METAMORPHOSIS.
I-Books p. 4-5
Slide 14 - Slide
LIQUID SKELETON
THERE ARE NO BONES.
THERE ARE TUBES FULL OF LIQUID.
THESE ARE USUALLY WATER ANIMALS.
WORMS HAVE THIS TYPE OF SKELETON.
I-Books p. 4-5
Slide 15 - Slide
Waar kan je lichaam door bewegen
A
Alleen door botten
B
Door botten en spieren samen
C
Alleen door spieren
Slide 16 - Quiz
Welk deel van de wervelkolom zit vast aan je heupbeenderen?
A
staartbeen
B
wervelkolom
C
lendenwervels
D
heiligbeen
Slide 17 - Quiz
De botten in je wervelkolom heten:
A
wervelkolommen
B
kraanbeenringen
C
wervels
D
uitstulpingen
Slide 18 - Quiz
Al je botten in je lichaam vormen samen het:
A
schedel
B
beenderstelsel of skelet
C
wervels
D
bekken
Slide 19 - Quiz
Het skelet van een volwassen mens bestaat uit ongeveer uit:
A
500 botten
B
206 botten
C
350 botten
D
150 botten
Slide 20 - Quiz
Hoeveel Halswervels hebben wij?
A
6
B
5
C
9
D
7
Slide 21 - Quiz
Tussen de wervels zitten:
A
kraakbeenschijven
B
schokwervels
C
beenschijven
D
wervelschijven
Slide 22 - Quiz
waar kan een skelet zitten?
A
inwendig, uitwendig en geen skelet
B
alleen uitwendig
C
alleen inwendig en uitwendig
D
alleen geen skelet en uitwendig
Slide 23 - Quiz
Wat zijn de voordelen van een skelet?
A
Bescherming en stevigheid
B
Stevigheid en uitwendig
Slide 24 - Quiz
Get to work:
Complete the hw exercises 4, 6 and 7.
(Unit 4.1 the skeleton)
Questions? Use your book, ask eachother or me!
Slide 25 - Slide
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