1st 2nd conditionals

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 2

Welcome back to English class

24-3-2023

Riddle of the day

How far can you walk into the woods?

Answer

Halfway, after that you are walking out

Today's goals

You will know what conditionals are and learn the rules of the conditionals

What do you think conditionals are?

Think about it by yourself and then discuss with your neighbor

Grammar guide

What? Read the grammar box on p. 219/262

How? Together

Help? -

Result? You know what the conditionals are

Done? Wait for the rest

Result? You have oriented yourself on the rules 

First conditional

Second conditional

De 'First Conditionals' zijn zinnen met:

1. If
2. When
3. Then
4. But

Je gebruikt de First Conditional als iets ...... is om te gebeuren.

1. waarschijnlijk
2. niet waarschijnlijk
3. helemaal zeker

"If you get home late, mom will be angry"
What conditional is this?

1. First conditional
2. Second conditional

Which one is first conditional?

1. Even if I brush my teeth, I get cavities
2. Even if I brush my teeth, I will get cavities

Je gebruikt een Second Conditional als iets ...... gaat gebeuren.

1. waarschijnlijk
2. niet waarschijnlijk
3. helemaal zeker
4. misschien

Je maakt de second conditional met:

1. 'if' + present simple / will/won't + hele werkwoord
2. 'if' + past simple / would/wouldn't + hele werkwoord
3. 'if' + present simple / past simple
4. 'if' + past simple / present simple

Grammar activity

What? Do exercise (U5L4) 6-7 & (U6L5) 9-10

How? Quietly

Help? Ask a neighbor if you need help

Result? You've practiced the conditionals

Time? 10 minutes

Done? Get started on "weektaken"

Is this a first or second conditional?
"The curtains would be white if you didn't smoke"

1. First conditional
2. Second conditional

If I try my best, I will graduate in June.

1. first conditional
2. second conditional

If he were taller, he would be able to reach that shelve.

1. first conditional
2. second conditional

Write down how you feel today's grammar went. Write down what is/was hard or easy.

Welcome back to English class

31-3-2023

Riddle of the day

If a rooster sits on a roof facing the north, which way will the egg roll?

Goal for today

You will be able to recognize the first and second conditionals, apply them and create them yourself

You make the first conditional with:

1. 'if' + present simple + will/won't + verb
2. 'if' + past simple + would/wouldn't + verb
3. 'if' + present simple + past simple
4. 'if' + past simple + present simple

A first conditional is used for

1. General truths & habits
2. Impossible things in the present/unlikely things in the future
3. Possible or likely things in the future
4. things that didn't happen in the past & their imagined results

Pick the Second Conditional sentence.

1. If Julie doesn't wear a hat, she gets sunstroke.
2. If Julie wears a hat, she will be protected from the sun.
3. If Julie wore a hat, she wouldn't get sunstroke.
4. If Julie had worn a hat, she wouldn't have gotten sunstroke.

The second conditional is used for ...

1. Things that didn't happen and their imaginary results
2. possible, likely situations in the future
3. general habits
4. unreal, unlikely situations in the future

Kies de zin waar een first conditional in staat:

1. She'll miss the bus if she doesn't leave soon.
2. When water reaches 100 degrees, it boils.
3. If I met the Queen of England, I would say hello.
4. She would travel all over the world if she were rich.

We form the second conditional with

1. if + past simple, would + verb
2. if + present simple, would + past tense
3. If + past perfect, would + infinitive
4. If + past simple, would + past simple

Pick the First Conditional sentence.

1. If Julie doesn't wear a hat, she gets sunstroke.
2. If Julie wears a hat, she will be protected from the sun.
3. If Julie wore a hat, she wouldn't get sunstroke.
4. If Julie had worn a hat, she wouldn't have gotten sunstroke.

Welke zin bevat een Second Conditional?

1. If I were you, I would not swim in that lake.
2. If the teacher is right, I am mad.
3. If I would swim across the ocean, I am mad.
4. Would you please pay attention?

How did you do?

1. I did fine (1-2 mistakes)
2. I understand but need more practice (3-4)
3. I don't understand it yet but I'm getting there (5+)

Think of a goal for yourself today with regards to the conditionals

Examples:

- After today, I will be able to properly use the tenses in the conditionals 

- After today, I can come up with first and second conditional sentences by myself

- After today, I can tell the first conditional apart from the second

What? Do the exercises (1-3) on the worksheet

How? Individually

Help? Try to do it by yourself or use your book if you really need it 

Time? 15 minutes

Done? Weektaken :)  

Result? You know your first from your second conditionals

Answer check when time is up!

Discuss and compare with your neighbor

2-3 minutes

Answers

1. present simple, will + hele werkwoord

2. study, will pass

3. past simple, would + hele werkwoord

4. won, would buy

Answers

1st conditional

1. gets

2. will be

3. will attend

4. will surf

2nd conditional

1. won

2. would like

3. were

4. didn't rain

Answers

1. leave, will go

2. spoke, would travel

3.eat, will get

4.  had, would read

5. rains, will stay

6. won, would buy

7. passes, will be

8. lived, would go

Get started on the final assignment

What? Do the final assignment

How? Individually

Help? None

Time? 15 min

Done? Get started on "weektaken"

Result? You know how to recognize and apply the conditionals

Example text:

Last week, my sister promised me if I do well on my math test, she will buy me the Harry Potter game. Unfortunately, I failed my last math test. If I studied harder then, I would have the game already! I will do my best this time because that means I can play it in the coming break.

Discuss and compare with your neighbor

2-3 minutes

Answers

1. will stay

2. studies

3. wouldn't be

4. save

5. would go

6. would get

7. had

8. doesn't hurry

9. will get

10. will lose

How did you achieve your goals

What action did you take? How did this help you? 

Second conditional:
If we .... (live) in Mexico, I ...... (speak) Spanish.

1. Lives / would speak
2. Lived / would speak
3. Lived / speak
4. Live / would speak

First conditional:
I ... (stay) home, if it ... (rain).

1. stay - will rain
2. stay - rains
3. will stay - rains
4. will stay - rain

I understand the First Conditional...

1. Perfectly!
2. Okay, but I need to practice some more
3. Not at all. Can you help me?
4. Not at all. Can you help me?

I understand the second conditional.

1. Yes, I do!
2. I need a bit more practicing.
3. I need a lot more help.