Unit 3 - Writing - Part 3 - False friends + schrijven

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo k
• Leerjaar 4

- Ik kan gebeurtenissen in het verleden en persoonlijke

  ervaringen beschrijven

- Ik kan "false friends" identificeren

Ik ben al begonnen met leren

1. Ja, natuurlijk!
2. Oeps, nee...

Als je al begonnen bent: Heb je hier nog vragen over?

Als je nog niet begonnen ben: Wat is de reden?

grammar

1. it happened in the past (past simple)

2. it has started in the past (present perfect)

past simple - when

- it happened in the past and it is over now

- a time is mentioned (in this case always use past simple):

She wasn't here yesterday either

past simple - how

verb+ed

happened

irregular verbs: 2nd verb

be - was - been

present perfect - when

* it has started in the past and still goes on.

I have known her for  20 years

* it happened in the past, but the effect is still there.

My phone ... I think I have lost it.

present perfect - how

has/have + verb-ed (als voltooid deelwoord)

it has happened

irregular verbs: has/have + 3rd verb

know - knew - known

buy - bought - bought

questions?

Wat zijn False Friends

Sommige Engelse woorden lijken en klinken soms op een Nederlands woord, maar betekenen toch iets heel anders. Je noemt deze woorden false friends.

Onderscheiden

Hoe herken je nou ´false friends´? Dit kan je oefenen door veel Engels te lezen. Hoe meer bekend je bent met de taal, hoe meer woorden je herkent.

Vaak staat de betekenis van het woord uitgelegd in de zin.

Voorbeelden

Nederlands	Juiste vertaling	Engels	Juiste vertaling
braaf	well-behaved	brave	dapper
eekhoorn	squirrel	acorn	eikel
mening	opinion	meaning	betekenis
brutaal	cheeky	brutal	wreed
slimme	smart	slim	slank

Voorbeelden

Nederlands	Juiste vertaling	Engels	Juiste vertaling
rare vogel	strange fellow	rare bird	zeldzame vogel
fabriek	factory	fabric	stof
mug	mosquito	mug	beker
recept	prescription	receipt	bonnetje
bureau	desk	bureau	kantoor, afdeling

Can you bid to god?

1. Yes
2. No

The words 'friend' and 'vriend' are false friends

1. True
2. False

If someone asks you: "Can you give me a lift?" What do they mean?

He's just as slim as his brother - he knows everything!

1. right
2. wrong

My grandfather worked in the fabric his entire life.

1. right
2. wrong

There is a lot of smoke. There must be brand.

1. right
2. wrong

The deer got stuck in a trap.

1. right
2. wrong

My dad earns a lot of money with his loan!

1. right
2. wrong

The heroic Dutch knight killed the drake.

1. right
2. wrong

You are so dapper that you jumped off that building

1. right
2. wrong

Linking words

What are linking words used for?

1. To finish the sentence
2. To connect sentences
3. To put sentences in past tense
4. To make a sentence sound fancier

Which word do we NOT use to give an example?

1. for example
2. namely
3. for instance
4. furthermore

The words:
And, In addition, As well as,
Also, Too, Furthermore, Moreover, Apart from
In addition to ,Besides
Are used to .......?......information

1. explain
2. summarise
3. add
4. order

The words: In short
In brief, In summary,To summarise, In a nutshell, To conclude
In conclusion

Are used to ......?........information

1. summarise
2. explain
3. order
4. give examples of

The words: The former,
Firstly, secondly, finally, The first point is,
Lastly, The following

Are used to:

1. summarise
2. Add information
3. explain
4. order

The words: Due to / due to the fact that,
Because, Because of, Since, As

Are used to:

1. explain / give a reason
2. order
3. summarise
4. indicate a contradiction

.......... I finished school, I went to New Zealand.

1. Although
2. After
3. So

Wat hebben we vandaag gedaan en wat heb ik geleerd?