Engels Chapter 7.4

• Engels
• MBO
• Studiejaar 2

How are you today?

Learning goals 

                 

1. You understand (popular) scientific articles.

2. You understand Grammar: Passive.

Next time Knowledge test: 14 May 2024

Chapters 7.1+7.2+7.3+7.4

*Vocabulary En-Ned

*Grammar: check powerpoints

-Word order

-Future

-Relative clauses

Chapter 7:
Do you have tips for reading articles in magazines and news ?

Tips for Reading a short articles/The News

• Read the headline
• Look at the photos/pictures/drawings
• Guess what the article is about in the introduction
• Search for Key words
• Read the conclusion

Recap Grammar 7.1+7.2+7.3

Chapter 7.4:

Science and innovations

Recap Grammar:

Wordorder 

Future

Relative clauses

Choose the correct word order:

late Jacky yesterday to the party of his friend came.

1. Jacky came to the party late yesterday of his friend.
2. Jacky came of his friend late to the party yesterday.
3. Jacky came late to the party of his friend yesterday.

Choose the correct word order:

were last week the race the people during watching What ?

1. Were the people doing what yesterday the race?
2. What were the race yesterday the people doing?
3. What were the people doing yesterday during the race?
4. What were the people doing during the race yesterday?

Hoe maak je deze zinnen in de "Future" ?
1)Peter...................(start) his new job at the lab next week.
2)It ..........(go) to rain tomorrow according to the weather report.
3)Chris is not sure they...................... (accept)their proposal.

Correct answers:

1)is starting->want het is al afgesproken/gepland

2)is going->want het is een voorspelling/plan met bewijs

3)will like->want het is een voorspelling/belofte zonder bewijs

Relative clauses: connect the 2 sentences with:
who, which, that
Pilots should not be allowed to fly.
often drink

1. Pilots, which often drink, should not fly.
2. Pilots, that often drink, should not fly.
3. Pilots, who often drink, should not fly.

Relative clauses: connect the 2 sentences with:
who, which, that
The cars will be towed away.
are damaged

1. The cars, that are damaged, will be towed away.
2. The cars, who are damaged, will be towed away.
3. The cars, which are damaged, will be towed away.

Relative clauses: who, which, that

who: bij personen

which: bij dieren en dingen

that:personen, dieren en dingen

Chapter 7.4 Science and innovations

You may come across words in reading texts that you don't know:

What do you do?

• You guess or google the words
• But it gets trickier with expressions: they consist of several words. It is usually of no use to you if you translate it literally, for example

Chapter 7.4 Science and innovations

"to beat around the bush" betekent niet rondom het bosje slaan.

Chapter 7.4 Science and innovations

"to beat around the bush" betekent erom heen draaien

Chapter 7.3 

Grammar

Passive: 

The committee awards the Nobel Prizes for outstanding scientific research.

The Nobel Prizes are awarded for outstanding scientific research.

Make first exercises 1+3+grammar 15 Passive

Next week Knowledge test: 

Chapters 7.1+7.2+7.3+7.4

*Vocabulary En-Ned

*Grammar: check powerpoints

-Word order

-Future

-Relative clauses

FUTURE: optie 1

1. Present con­tinu­ous: iets is afge­sproken, ge­p­land of gere­geld – het ge­beurt binnen­kort op een afge­sproken tijd­stip.

Bijvoorbeeld:

I am start­ing my new job next week.

The rugby team is play­ing in the semi-fi­nal next week.

FUTURE: optie 2

2. am/is/are + go­ing to + het hele werkwoord: 

Iemand is iets van plan, of je doet een voor­spelling waar­voor je be­wijs hebt.

Bijvoorbeeld:

Ac­cord­ing to the weath­er fore­cast, it’s go­ing to be a sunny day. 

(voor­spelling met be­wijs).

The Prime Min­is­ter is go­ing to dis­cuss the is­sue at the next meet­ing. (plan)

FUTURE: optie 3

3. shall of will + het hele werkwoord:

be­loft­es, aankondi­gin­gen en be­sluiten

voor­spellin­gen waar je geen be­wijs voor hebt

Bij I en we in bevesti­gende en ontkennende zinnen mag je shall en will beide gebruiken.

Bij I en we moet je shall gebruiken wan­neer je een vraag stelt (je doet een aan­bod of voor­stel).

Char­lotte is not sure they will like her pro­pos­al.

(voor­stel zon­der be­wijs)

We will not (won’t) at­tend / shall not (shan’t) at­tend the hear­ing to­mor­row.

Shall I get you a cup of tea?

Shall we go on foot?