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Modals
Modals
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Slide 1:
Slide
Engels
Middelbare school
havo
Leerjaar 3
This lesson contains
46 slides
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interactive quizzes
,
text slides
and
6 videos
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Items in this lesson
Modals
Slide 1 - Slide
Today
Today is the...of...
It's...
It's.....(time)
Mission:
Unit 3 les 5
Modals
Slide 2 - Slide
Modals
Slide 3 - Slide
Slide 4 - Video
Can/ Could/ May/ Might/ be allowed to/ be able to/Must / have to / should
hulpwerkwoorden
kan je ze nooit als enige werkwoord in de zin gebruiken. Er moet altijd
een werkwoord bij
.
I
must
go
. I
have to
go
. I
should
go.
I
may
go. I
might
go. I
am able to
go. I
am allowed to
go......
Slide 5 - Slide
kunnen/mogen
can/could
may/might
be able to
be allowed to
moeten
must
have to/ has to
should
Slide 6 - Slide
can
could
may
might
Can = waarschijnlijk
'It can become really hot in Africa.'
Could = iets minder waarschijnlijk
'It could become really hot tomorrow.'
May = nog minder waarschijnlijk
'It may become hot, but only if there are no clouds.'
Might = onwaarschijnlkijk
'It might become hot, but as it's nearly winter, it's unlikely
possibility
Slide 7 - Slide
can- Present Simple
could- Past Simple
be* able to- alle tijden
am/is/are/was/were..
Can alleen bij Present Simple 'I can help you with your homework.'
Could VT of zou kunnen 'I could help you if you want.'
To be able to: alle tijden 'I was able to help them yesterday.'
kunnen/ vermogen of vaardigheid hebben
Slide 8 - Slide
can
could
may
be* allowed to- alle tijden
am/is/are/was/were..
Can alleen in de present simple 'She says I can stay till 10.'
Could als VT van Can 'She said I could stay till 10.'
May is formeler 'You may speak now.'
to be allowed to kan in alle tijden. 'Were you allowed to go to the party last week?'
Toestemming
Slide 9 - Slide
!!!! Could
!! Can
Formeler
!!!! Might
!! May
politeness
Could is beleefder dan can
Can/Could I have some tea?'
May/Might I have some tea?'Might is beleefder dan May
May en Might zijn allebei formeler
!!!
Slide 10 - Slide
Modals
Slide 11 - Slide
Slide 12 - Video
Slide 13 - Slide
Must / have to / should (= moeten)
Must
have to / has to
should
I
must
be on time.
I
must
stop for a red traffic light.
- My mum said I
have to
do the dishes.
- he/she/it
has to do
the homework.
- You
should
try that new chocolate flavour!
- You
should
visit your grandma. It's nice of you.
- het moet van jezelf
- het is een regel
- het moet van iemand anders
- het is een tip/advies
- het is netjes
Slide 14 - Slide
Slide 15 - Video
Have to, must, should.
I ____ study today. I really want to get a good grade for my test.
A
has to
B
have to
C
must
D
should
Slide 16 - Quiz
Vul in: have to, must of should.
I _____ go straight ahead here. it's a one way street.
A
has to
B
must
C
should
D
geen van drie
Slide 17 - Quiz
Have to, must, should.
In the UK all children ____ wear a uniform.
A
have to
B
has to
C
must
D
should
Slide 18 - Quiz
Have to, must, should.
You ____ save some money if you want to buy an expensive phone in the future.
A
has to
B
have to
C
must
D
should
Slide 19 - Quiz
They ....help you with this problem for sure.
A
can
B
could
C
might
D
may
Slide 20 - Quiz
Excuse me sir, ....I ask you a question?
A
can
B
may
C
could
D
might
Slide 21 - Quiz
Sorry I ..... (not) cycle because I don't have a bike.
A
can't
B
am not able to
C
couldn't
D
am not allowed to
Slide 22 - Quiz
Can you speak up? I ______ hear you.
A
must
B
can't
C
shouldn't
D
can
Slide 23 - Quiz
You ........ smoke at all.
A
shouldn't
B
cannot
C
must
Slide 24 - Quiz
Slide 25 - Video
Unit 3.5
music
Ex. 1,2,3,4,5,6 p.118-121
English classroom
Slide 26 - Slide
Slide 27 - Video
Slide 28 - Video
Modal Verbs
(hulpwerkwoorden)
must, have to, should
Slide 29 - Slide
Should
Hoe vorm je het?
Should (not) + hele werkwoord
Wanneer?
Als
jij
vindt dat iets (niet)
zou moeten.
Je geeft advies of je raad iets af.
Slide 30 - Slide
Voorbeelden
We
should invite
Kate to our birthday party.
You
shouldn't go
to bed so late.
He
should eat
less candy.
Slide 31 - Slide
Must
Hoe vorm je het?
must (not) + hele werkwoord
Wanneer?
Om aan te geven dat iets logisch is, het kan niet anders.
(Je kunt in dit geval geen have to gebruiken)
Slide 32 - Slide
Voorbeelden
You
mustn't talk
during his presentation.
They
must wear
a suit to the interview.
You
must be
really exhausted after such a long swim.
Slide 33 - Slide
Have to
Hoe vorm je het?
have to + werkwoord
Wanneer?
Je geeft aan dat iets moet of noodzakelijk is.
Slide 34 - Slide
Voorbeelden
I
have to leave
now, or I'll miss the train.
She
has to stay
at home, a parcel is arriving soon.
Slide 35 - Slide
Verschil must & have to
Have to: aangeven dat iets noodzakelijk is.
Must: formeler, dwingender: iets moet van iemand.
Vaak bij wetten, regels of bevelen.
Slide 36 - Slide
Voorbeelden
This answer
has to
be correct. (noodzakelijk)
The soup
has to
be stirred continiously to prevent burning.(noodzakelijk)
They
have to
wear a school uniform. (regel)
They
have to
be home at eight o'clock. (regel)
You must follow the law. (wet)
Slide 37 - Slide
have to / must / should
Have to: geeft aan dat iets noodzakelijk is.
I have to leave now, I have another meeting.
Must: formeler en dwingender (wetten/ bevel/ regels).
You must leave the premises right away!
Must: het kan niet anders,
You must be exhausted after that long swim.
Je geeft advies; should
You should drink more water
.
Slide 38 - Slide
Fill in: must / have to / should
Peter … rewrite his essay yesterday.
Slide 39 - Open question
All passengers (have to / must / should) switch off their phone before boarding the plane.
Slide 40 - Open question
Use: 'must', 'have to' or 'should'
'You look tired. You .... go to bed.'
Slide 41 - Open question
Fill in: must / have to / should
You .. (had moeten) told your teacher that you had lost your book!
Slide 42 - Open question
Fill in must/mustn't - have to -don't/ doesn't have to -should/shouldn't- could/couldn't - would/wouldn't: Micky ... make it tonight.
Slide 43 - Open question
Use: 'must', 'have to' or 'should'
'You .... not believe everything you read on Facebook.'
Slide 44 - Open question
You (have to / must / should) be at least 18 to get your driver’s licence.
Slide 45 - Open question
You -not(have to/ should/ must) be present today, we can manage.
Slide 46 - Open question
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