Week 12

• Spaans
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

Welcome to our English class!

Meneer Gomez

November 18  , 2024

Classroom rules

1. Eten/ drinken

2. Telefoon thuis of in de kluis

3. Chromebook opgeladen

4. Te laat komen

5. RESPECT EACH OTHER (LISTEN and ONLY SPEAK WHEN IT IS YOUR TURN!)

What are we going to do today?

Planner

Unit 3: Relationships

.

Grammar

-Relative pronouns

-Passive

-Future

-Auxialiary verbs: Can/Could/be able to/Must/Should/Have to

- Present and Past simple

-Present continuous

Vocabulary 

Vocabulary 3.1 to 3.7

Irregular verbs:

Pages 212-213 (there will be a test every week) 

Next week: FIGHT to LOSE

Phrases speaking and writing

Pages 201-202.

Mandatory exercises

UNIT 3

Lesson 1: 

1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Lesson 2:

12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19

Lesson 3:

23, 26, 27, 28, 30

Lesson 4:

35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41

These exercises will be checked on the 28th of November of 2024. Not done? You are not allowed to take the writing test! 

Writing exam: December 5 (Week 49

Bring your book and read, at least, 15-20 minutes during class. The exam will be on the 16th of December (Week 51)

Past simple

Do

I did my homework last year, two months ago...

Present perfect (past participle)

DONE

I have done my homework for 5 hours. 

Relative Pronouns

Relative Pronouns 

Relative pronouns

who	personen	The girl who stole my bike is awful.
whose	bezittingen	The girl whose bike was stolen is crying.
which	dieren/dingen extra info kan wel weggelaten worden	The old building, which was built in 1595, collapsed yesterday.
that	dieren/dingen extra info kan niet weggelaten worden	The flour that I need for the cake is gone.

Passive 

	Active	Passive
present simple	I do the homework. She eats the apples.	The homework is done (by me). The apples are eaten (by her).
	werkwoord present	am/is/are + voltooid deelwoord
past simple	I did the homework. She ate the apples.	The homework was done (by me). The apples were eaten (by her).
	werkwoord past	was/were + voltooid deelwoord

Filmpje met uitleg
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VcEl2UBMyAY

Oefeningen (klik de links)

1) Verschil tussen active en passive

2) Maak zinnen met present passive

3) Maak zinnen met present of past simple passive

(Present) Passive:

am/are/is + voltooid deelwoord

Active:

A lot of people speak English.

Passive:

English is spoken by a lot of people.

(Past) Passive:

  

was/were + voltooid deelwoord

Active:

Rosa ate all the cookies.

Passive:

All the cookies were eaten by Rosa.

Future Will/ Going to

Goal

- I can use the future ( will/ going to) in a sentence.

Future: will / going to (p. 195)

	Gebruik	Voorbeeld
to be going to + hele werkwoord	Bij een: - plan, beslissing (al gemaakt) - voorspelling (op basis van een aanwijzing)	We 're going to study together in the library at 3:30 today. She 's going to fail her test. She didn't study for it.
will / shall + hele werkwoord	Bij een: - wens, voorspelling (geen concrete aanwijzing) - voorstel, aanbod - beslissing (op het moment gemaakt)	We' ll win the next football match!
Wanneer shall?	Bij vraagzinnen met I of we	Shall I open the door? Shall we go out tonight?

Future Simple

Vorm	Gebruik	Example:
Infinitief + (s)	Vaststaande gebeurtenissen in de toekomst die onderdeel zijn van een dienstregeling, rooster, of ander schema.	The train arrives at six o'clock. Does the supermarket close at 6 o'clock? Our next class starts in twelve minutes.

Future: Present Simple

Future Simple

Vorm	Gebruik	Example:
to be (not) + infinitief + ing	Afspraken in de nabije toekomst waarvan tijd en/of plaats al vaststaat.	I am visiting the dentist after school. He isn't running a marathon this weekend. I am celebrating my birthday tomorrow.

Future: Present Continuous

can, could, be able to (page 196)

can, could + (be) able to

Can / could / be able to

Can + ww	Could + ww	Be able to + ww
- you can use my phone. - I can ski very well. - She can't work until late.	- Could I open a window, please? - I could already read when I was 4 years old.	- I am able to do a backflip after practising hard. - She was able to study for hours without a break.
- kunnen / mogen / mogelijk zijn - in present simple (tegenwoordige tijd)	- kunnen / mogen / mogelijk zijn in de verleden tijd. - zou kunnen / zou mogen (nette vorm)	- kunnen / in staat zijn - formeler - vaak als iets meer moeite kost / moeilijker is

Synonyms & antonyms

• Synonym: same meaning

intelligent - smart

• Antonym: the opposite

easy - difficult

Present for future purposes

Present Continuous

&

Present Simple 

Planner

grammar recap

Week 42: Unit 2 (Creativity) 

Compulsory

Lesson 2: ex. 17, 18, 19.

Lesson 4: ex 41, 42, 43

Week 43: Unit 3 (Relationships)

Reading: 1, 2, 3.

Compulsory 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Planner 

Present simple vs present continuous

	Present simple	Present continuous
Wanneer	Feiten, gewoontes, regelmaat	NU bezig
Hoe (+)	SHIT-rule (ww+s He walk s to school every day.	am/is/are + ww-ing He is walk ing to school now.
Hoe (-)	don't/doesn't + ww He doesn't walk to school every day.	am not/isn't/aren't + ww-ing He isn't walking to school now.
Hoe (?)	do/does + ww Does he walk to school every day?	am/is/are + ww-ing? Is he walk ing to school now?
Key words	every day, always, on Saturdays, etc.	Right now, at the moment, now, look! listen!

Gerund

Een gerund (werkwoord + -ing) gebruik je als een zelfstandig naamwoord.
Je kunt een gerund gebruiken na werkwoorden als:

Love	I love travelling
Stop	They stopped seeing each other.
Start	Abigail always starts planning as soon as she gets homework.
Enjoy	They enjoy swimming.

Modal verbs

MODAL VERBS

Check your planner! COMPULSORY EXERCISES WILL BE CHECKED NEXT CLASS.

Leerplein (23-09-2024)

1. Work on your planner - Book's assignments.

2. Work on your speaking assignment.

Questions?

Let me know.

See you next lesson!