Passive, Future, Present/ Past

Welcome to today's English lesson!
With Ms Frijns
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Slide 1: Diapositive
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Welcome to today's English lesson!
With Ms Frijns

Slide 1 - Diapositive

By the end of this lesson, you...
...know have refreshed your memory on the future tenses. 
...know have revised the present and past simple and continuous.
...know a step-by-step plan on how to make questions and negations in the past and present. 

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Table of Contents
Revision round 1: Passive (all together) (20 min)
Revision round 2: Future tenses (20 min)
Revision round 3: Past and present, questions and negations. (20 min)
Study for the test

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Round 1: The passive
From this:
She cooked the pasta for her parents. 
To this:
The pasta was cooked for her parents by her.

Slide 4 - Diapositive

Active vs Passive voice
Active: I bake a cake. 
Passive: 
Active: The reporter published the news.
Passive: 
Wanneer gebruik je de passive voice?

Slide 5 - Diapositive

Active vs Passive voice
Active: I bake a cake. 
Passive: A cake is baked.
Active: The reporter published the news.
Passive: 
Wanneer gebruik je de passive voice?

Slide 6 - Diapositive

Active vs Passive voice
Active: I bake a cake. 
Passive: A cake is baked.
Active: The reporter published the news.
Passive: The news was published. 
Wanneer gebruik je de passive voice?

Slide 7 - Diapositive

Active vs Passive voice
Active: I bake a cake. 
Passive: A cake is baked.
Active: The reporter published the news.
Passive: The news was published. 
Wanneer gebruik je de passive voice?
1. Wanneer het niet belangrijk is wie iets heeft gedaan. 

Slide 8 - Diapositive

Active vs Passive voice
Active: I bake a cake. 
Passive: A cake is baked.
Active: The reporter published the news.
Passive: The news was published. 
Wanneer gebruik je de passive voice?
1. Wanneer het niet belangrijk is wie iets heeft gedaan. 
2. Wanneer de actie belangrijker is dan wie het doet. 

Slide 9 - Diapositive

Active vs Passive voice
Active: I bake a cake. 
Passive: A cake is baked.


Hoe maak je de passive voice van een active voice?


Slide 10 - Diapositive

Active vs Passive voice
Active: I bake a cake. (Onderwerp - ww - leidend voorwerp)
Passive: A cake is baked. 


Hoe maak je de passive voice van een active voice?


Slide 11 - Diapositive

Active vs Passive voice
Active: I bake a cake. (Onderwerp - ww - leidend voorwerp)
Passive: A cake is baked. (Leidend voorwerp - ww)


Hoe maak je de passive voice van een active voice?
Leidend voorwerp + to be + past participle

Slide 12 - Diapositive

Active vs Passive voice
Active: I bake a cake. (Onderwerp - ww - leidend voorwerp)
Passive: A cake is baked by me. (Leidend voorwerp - ww)


Hoe maak je de passive voice van een active voice?
Leidend voorwerp + to be + past participle (+ by + onderwerp)

Slide 13 - Diapositive

Active vs Passive voice
Active: I bake a cake. (Onderwerp - ww - leidend voorwerp)
Passive: A cake is baked by me. (Leidend voorwerp - ww)


Maar hoe dan?!

--> Stappenplan

Slide 14 - Diapositive

Stappenplan Passive

Slide 15 - Diapositive

Round 2: Future tenses

Slide 16 - Diapositive

The Future: gebruik
Wanneer gebruik je de future tense?
Je gebruikt de future tense om aan te geven dat iets in de toekomst gaat gebeuren. Dit kan op 3 manieren:

In de present simple: The store opens at 12:00 tomorrow. 

Slide 17 - Diapositive

The Future: gebruik
Wanneer gebruik je de future tense?
Je gebruikt de future tense om aan te geven dat iets in de toekomst gaat gebeuren. Dit kan op 3 manieren:

In de present simple: The store opens at 12:00 tomorrow. 
In de future:
1. I am going to tell you a great story when I get home!
2. We will study together after school. 

Slide 18 - Diapositive

The Future: to be going to

Slide 19 - Diapositive

The Future: to be going to: vorm
Gebruik: Je gebruikt de 'future' als je het hebt over wat er in de toekomst kan of gaat gebeuren.  

I am going to clean my car this weekend. (plan)
Look at those dark clouds! It is going to rain soon. (gaat gebeuren)
I am going to help you, I promise! (belofte)

Slide 20 - Diapositive

The Future: to be going to: vorm
I am going to clean my car this weekend. 
Look at those dark clouds! It is going to rain soon.

Hoe ziet to be going to in de future eruit?
To be + going to + hele werkwoord

Slide 21 - Diapositive

The Future: to be going to: ? 
I am going to clean my car this weekend. 
Am I going to clean my car this weekend? 
Look at those dark clouds! It is going to rain soon.
Is it going to rain soon?

Hoe ziet to be going to in de future eruit in een vraagzin?

Slide 22 - Diapositive

The Future: to be going to: ? 
I am going to clean my car this weekend. 
Am I going to clean my car this weekend? 
Look at those dark clouds! It is going to rain soon.
Is it going to rain soon?

Hoe ziet to be going to in de future eruit in een vraagzin?
Bij een vraagzin zet je 'to be' vooraan de zin.

Slide 23 - Diapositive

The Future: to be going to: - 
I am going to clean my car this weekend. 
I am not going to clean my car this weekend. 
Look at those dark clouds! It is going to rain soon.
It isn't going to rain soon.

Hoe ziet to be going to in de future eruit in een ontkennende zin? In een ontkennende zin plak je 'not' of 'n't' achter 'to be'

Slide 24 - Diapositive

The Future: will / shall + hele werkwoord

Slide 25 - Diapositive

The Future: will / shall + hele werkwoord: gebruik
Wanneer gebruik je The Future: will / shall + hele werkwoord
Je kunt de future ook anders gebruiken:


I will tell you everything when I get home. (belofte)
She will be so mad! (voorspelling)
We will go to Italy in summer. (plan)

Slide 26 - Diapositive

The Future: will / shall + hele werkwoord: vorm
Hoe ziet de The Future: will / shall + hele werkwoord eruit ? 
Will / shall + hele werkwoord


I
will/ 'll help you with that.
shall/ 'll help you with that.
He/she/it
will/ 'll help you with that.
We
will/ 'll help you with that. 
shall/ 'll help you with that. 
You/ they
will/ 'll help you with that.

Slide 27 - Diapositive

The Future: will / shall + hele werkwoord: vorm
Hoe ziet de The Future: will / shall + hele werkwoord eruit ? 
Will / shall + hele werkwoord


I
will/ 'll help you with that.
shall/ 'll help you with that.
He/she/it
will/ 'll help you with that.
We
will/ 'll help you with that. 
shall/ 'll help you with that. 
You/ they
will/ 'll help you with that.
Bij I en We kun je zowel will als shall gebruiken. 

Slide 28 - Diapositive

The Future: will / shall + hele werkwoord: vragend (?)
I
Shall help you with that?
He/she/it
Will he/she/it help you with that?
We
Shall we help you with that? 
You/ they
Will you/they help you with that?
--> Bij vraagzinnen zet je will of shall vooraan de zin.
Let op! Bij vraagzinnen met I of we moet je shall gebruiken!

Slide 29 - Diapositive

The Future: will / shall + hele werkwoord: ontkennend (-)
I
I will not/ won't help you with that?
I shall not/ shan't help you with that.
He/she/it
He/She/It will not/ won't help you with that?
We
We will not/ won't help you with that?
We shall not/ shan't help you with that. 
You/ they
You/They will not/ won't help you with that?
--> Bij ontkennende zinnen zet je not achter will, of maak je er won't van.
--> Bij I en we zet je not achter shall, of maak je er shan't van. 

Slide 30 - Diapositive

Why not?
I am going to Spain.
--> Present continuous (to be + hww + ing)

Slide 31 - Diapositive

Why not?
I am going to Spain.
--> Present continuous (to be + hww + ing)

Slide 32 - Diapositive

Why not?
I am going to Spain.
--> Present continuous (to be + hww + ing)
--> Future tense (to be + going to + hww)

Slide 33 - Diapositive

Why not?
I am going to Spain.
--> Present continuous (to be + hww + ing)
--> Future tense (to be + going to + hww)

Slide 34 - Diapositive

Why not?
I am going to go Spain.
--> Present continuous (to be + hww + ing)
--> Future tense (to be + going to + hww)

Slide 35 - Diapositive

Round 3: Present and Past in questions and negations

Slide 36 - Diapositive

Slide 37 - Diapositive

Over to you...

Slide 38 - Diapositive