W25 EN 2H2 Unit 7.1

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

Repeat

Deze les ga je 2 dingen herhalen. 

De Past Simple (rode slides) en de Present Perfect (blauwe slides). 

Eerst per tijd een uitleg. 

Daarna opdrachten in eDition.

Past Simple

You use the past simple when something happened in the past and is finished

Past Simple - Regular Verbs

After a regular verb you put '-ed'

I walk -> I walked

He walks -> He walked

They walk -> They walked

Past Simple - Regular verbs

Spelling:
Als een werkwoord eindigt op een medeklinker + -y, dan verandert de -y in -ie:

• I carry - I carried

Let op, er verandert niets als het werkwoord eindigt op klinker + -y:

• I play - I played

Als een werkwoord eindigt op -e, dan komt er in de past simple alleen een -d achter:

• I live - I lived

In de past simple wordt de laatste medeklinker verdubbeld als er één klinker voor staat:

• I drop - I dropped

Past Simple - Irregular verbs

Some verbs in English are irregular, this means that in the past tense they don't get '-ed' at the end, but have their own form.

To write -> wrote; I wrote her a letter last week

to go -> went; He went to Italy last year

to make -> made: They made a very nice meal two days ago

Past Simple - Irregular verbs

There are no rules for the irregular verbs, you just have to learn them by heart

Past Simple - Questions/negations

Questions -> Did + entire verb

Did you walk to school yesterday?

Negations -> didn't + entire verb

You didn't walk to school yesterday.

Past Simple - Signal word

In Dutch signal words are called 'signaal woorden'  

These word help you to see if something happened in the past

• yesterday
• last week
• ten minutes ago
• in 2007

What is the past tense of: Help

1. helping
2. helped
3. helps
4. help'd

What is the past tense of: study

1. studyd
2. studyied
3. studyed
4. studied

What is the past tense of: buy

1. buyed
2. bought
3. boughd
4. bught

What is the past tense of: walk

1. walkt
2. wolked
3. wolk
4. walked

fill in: I ..... a sandwich yesterday.

1. eat
2. drink
3. drank
4. ate

Fill in: We ..... on holiday 2 years ago.

1. go
2. went
3. been
4. walked

Fill in: I ..... very happy yesterday.

1. am
2. is
3. was
4. were

You use a past simple when...

1. Something happend in the future
2. something happens every day
3. something happend in the past and is finished
4. something didn't happen yet.

Past Simple

Dit was de uitleg van de Past Simple.

Maak hierover straks opdracht 7 van lesson 7.1 in eDition.

PRESENT PERFECT

Gebruik Present Perfect:
1. iets is in het verleden begonnen en is nu nog aan de gang.
2. iets is in het verleden gebeurd en je merkt nu nog het resultaat.

Voorbeelden:

1. I have lived in New York for seven years now.

    Ik woon al zeven jaar in New York. --> in het verleden begonnen en nog steeds bezig.

2. I have painted the door.

     Ik heb de deur geschilderd. --> in het verleden gedaan en je merkt nu nog resultaat.

SIGNAALWOORDEN - FIJNE JAS!

• F   for - (nu) al
• Y   yet - al (in vraagzinnen)
• N   never - (nog) nooit
• E   ever - ooit

• J   just - net
• A   already - al
• S   since - sinds

Hoe vorm je de Present Perfect?

1. stam + ED
2. het derde rijtje van de irregular verbs
3. stam + S bij he / she / it
4. has / have + voltooid deelwoord

Welke woorden zijn signaalwoorden voor de Present Perfect?

1. never / ever / for / since
2. was / were / been
3. however / although / always
4. when / how / always

Welke zin staat in de Present Perfect?

1. My cat finally caught the mouse.
2. His cat hasn't caught a mouse since last year.
3. My dog never catches anything.
4. Did you get caught?

Welke zin staat in de Present Perfect?

1. She goes home at 8 o'clock.
2. He fell off his bike.
3. She has eaten 3 sandwiches so far.
4. They worked all day yesterday.

Welke zin staat in de Present Perfect?

1. I love to cycle to school.
2. We often go to church.
3. They haven't seen him yet.
4. I didn't hear him come in.

Vul de juiste vorm in van de Present Perfect:

___ you ever ___ (live) in China before?

1. Have lived
2. Has lived

Vul de juiste vorm in van de Present Perfect:

My boyfriend ___ ___ (buy) me some
wonderful roses.

1. have bought
2. has bought
3. have buyed
4. has buyed

Vul de juiste vorm in van de Present Perfect:

The dogs ___ ___ (not - eat) anything for three days.

1. haven't ate
2. hasn't ate
3. haven't eaten
4. hasn't eaten

Vul de juiste vorm in van de Present Perfect:

I ___ ___ (be) home since 3 o'clock.

1. have be
2. has be
3. have been
4. has been

Present Perfect

Dit was de uitleg van de Present Perfect.

Maak hierover opdracht 8 van lesson 7.1 in eDition.

Readtheory

Nu ga je checken of je 25 teksten hebt gelezen in Readtheory. 

Als je het elke week hebt bijgehouden moet je daar makkelijk aan komen. 

Zo niet? Dan heb je wel wat te doen :)

Als je dat hebt gedaan, ben je klaar voor deze week.

See you