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Mastering Phrasal Verbs in English
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Learning Objective
At the end of the lesson, you will be able to understand and use phrasal verbs in English.
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What do you already know about phrasal verbs?
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Introduction
Phrasal verbs are combinations of a verb and one or more particles (adverbs or prepositions). They can have different meanings than their individual parts.
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Examples
For example, 'look after' means to take care of someone or something. 'Turn off' means to stop the flow of something.
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Separable and Inseparable
Phrasal verbs can be separable or inseparable. In separable phrasal verbs, the object can be placed between the verb and the particle. In inseparable phrasal verbs, the object must come after the particle.
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Practice
Match the following phrasal verbs with their meanings: 1. Bring up 2. Take off 3. Turn on 4. Make up for
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Answer Key
1. Bring up - to mention or introduce a topic
2. Take off - to leave the ground (for a plane)
3. Turn on - to activate or start something
4. Make up for - to compensate or do something to correct a mistake
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Using Phrasal Verbs
Phrasal verbs should be used appropriately in context. Pay attention to the verb tense and the particle used.
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Fill in the Blanks
Complete the following sentences with the correct phrasal verb: 1. I need to ________ my shoes before going out. 2. She always ________ her younger siblings.
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Answer Key
1. put on 2. looks after
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Common Phrasal Verbs
Here are some common phrasal verbs: 1. Get up 2. Look for 3. Give up 4. Turn off
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Role Play
In pairs, create a dialogue using at least three phrasal verbs. Present your dialogue to the class.
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Conclusion
Phrasal verbs are an essential part of the English language. Practice using them in different contexts to improve your language skills.
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Review
True or False: Phrasal verbs are always inseparable.
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Answer Key
False
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Further Practice
Complete the worksheet provided with more examples of phrasal verbs.
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Final Thoughts
Continue exploring and using phrasal verbs in your daily life to become more fluent in English!