Anglia Phrasal verbs 22

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• Leerjaar 3

Phrasal verb

Een 'phrasal verb' is een combinatie van een werkwoord met een voorzetsel.

I get on the bus (get + on)

I take off my coat (take + off)

The car drives away (drives + away)

Wat zijn voorzetsels ook alweer?

Hoe noemen we voorzetsels in het Engels?

Bob the Canadian legt uit...

Kijk naar het volgende filmpje over phrasal verbs, dus werkwoorden + voorzetsels

Met een phrasal verb in de zin weet je dat er in de zin iets beweegt of gedaan wordt.

Er is een ACTIE die plaatsvindt.

Next to

Opposite

In front of

Behind

On top of

Between

Through

Around

Across

Under

Next to

On (top of)

Opposite

Through

Under

Naast

boven(op)

Tegenover

Door(heen)

Onder

phrasal verbs

Kijk naar de plaatjes. Welke werkwoorden kun je hier bij bedenken? We zoeken echte DOE-woorden.

Mastering Phrasal Verbs in English

Introduction

Phrasal verbs are combinations of a verb and one or more particles (adverbs or prepositions). They can have different meanings than their individual parts.

Examples

For example, 'look after' means to take care of someone or something. 'Turn off' means to stop the flow of something.

Separable and Inseparable

Phrasal verbs can be separable or inseparable. In separable phrasal verbs, the object can be placed between the verb and the particle. In inseparable phrasal verbs, the object must come after the particle.

Practice

Match the following phrasal verbs with their meanings: 

1. Bring up
2. Take off
3. Turn on
4. Make up for

Bring up
what does it mean?

Take off
what does it mean?

Make up for
what does it mean?

Bring up
what does it mean?

Answer Key

1. Bring up - to mention or introduce a topic 

2. Take off - to leave the ground (for a plane) 

3. Turn on - to activate or start something 

4. Make up for - to compensate or do something to correct a mistake

Using Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal verbs should be used appropriately in context. Pay attention to the verb tense and the particle used.

Fill in the Blanks

Complete the following sentences with the correct phrasal verb:
1. I need to ________ my shoes before going out.
2. She always ________ her younger siblings.

Answer Key

1. put on
2. looks after

Common Phrasal Verbs

Here are some common phrasal verbs: 

1. Get up
2. Look for
3. Give up
4. Turn off

True or False: Phrasal verbs are always inseparable.

1. true
2. false

Final Thoughts

Continue exploring and using phrasal verbs in your daily life to become more fluent in English!