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World War 1 recap
Recap
1 / 27
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Slide 1:
Slide
Geschiedenis
Middelbare school
vwo
Leerjaar 3
This lesson contains
27 slides
, with
interactive quiz
,
text slides
and
1 video
.
Lesson duration is:
90 min
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Items in this lesson
Recap
Slide 1 - Slide
The armed peace
Europe around 1900 was peaceful and prosperous, but...
The major countries were building up large armies
Industrialisation and imperialism drove competition
Slide 2 - Slide
Industrialisation
Railways
Telegraphs
Mass production
Assembly lines
Slide 3 - Slide
Industrialisation
Bicycles, cars, trains. People moved around quicker and more
Newspapers
Growing lower class, social unrests
Child labour, slums, poverty, disease
Slide 4 - Slide
Nationalism
Creating a national identity
Alternative to religious or class identity
Common language, culture, history
Superiority belief
Slide 5 - Slide
Slide 6 - Slide
Nationalism
1848: revolution year
France, Germany, Italy...
The Netherlands?
The answer to further revolutions was nationalism
Slide 7 - Slide
Slide 8 - Slide
Imperialism
Evolution of 17th century trade-colonialism
European powers created overseas empires
Scramble for Africa
Large areas of seemingly useless land
Slide 9 - Slide
Slide 10 - Slide
Why the desire for large colonial empires?
Slide 11 - Slide
Imperialism
Slide 12 - Mind map
Imperialism
Large colonies provided new markets for industrial products
Large colonies gave national prestige
Social darwinism. Prison colonies for 'undesirables'
Slide 13 - Slide
Imperialism
Germany is late to the colonial party
'place under the sun'
Jealousy and amnity between the colonial powers
Slide 14 - Slide
Grievances
France resents Germany for the war of 1870
Germany resents Britain and France for their colonies
Britain and Germany get into naval arms race
Slide 15 - Slide
Alliances
Triple entente: France, Russia, and Britain
Central powers: Germany, Austro-Hungary, Ottoman empire
Why?
Slide 16 - Slide
Slide 17 - Slide
Assassination
June 28th 1914:
Austro-Hungarian archduke and heir to the throne, Franz Ferdinand, is shot dead in Sarajevo by a Bosnian Serb
Why?
Slide 18 - Slide
Slide 19 - Slide
Slide 20 - Slide
Slide 21 - Slide
Slide 22 - Slide
Modern warfare
Machineguns
Barbed wire
Poison gas
Planes
Tanks
Slide 23 - Slide
Slide 24 - Slide
Slide 25 - Slide
Slide 26 - Slide
0
Slide 27 - Video
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