H4E 30-1-2025 45 min

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 4

Welcome!

Program

1. Learning goals + intro (10 mins)

2. Grammar: recap & new tense (15 mins)

3. Do exercises (15 mins)

4. Round off together (5 mins)

(We will check the kennistoets tomorrow)

Learning goals

At the end of this lesson...

- I know and can use the past perfect

- I can make combinations with the past perfect

Remember?

Simple present

Simple past

Present Continuous  

Past Continuous

Present Perfect

Past Perfect

Choose the present perfect

1. She buys a car
2. She is buying a car
3. She has bought a car
4. She had bought a car

'They have been very friendly lately'
Why present perfect?

Choose the simple past

1. We had played a game
2. We were playing a game
3. We have played a game
4. We played a game

'They were very friendly when we met them'

Why simple past?

Choose the past perfect

1. He was making a mistake
2. He had made a mistake
3. He made a mistake
4. He has made a mistake

We are going to make a new combination

- Stel, je wil iets vertellen over 2 gebeurtenissen die 

na elkaar plaatsvonden, in het verleden

- bijvoorbeeld: 1) hij studeerde veel, 2) hij haalde de toets

- in het NL: hij haalde de toets, omdat ......

- OF: omdat ......., haalde hij de toets

In het Engels: hetzelfde

- 2 gebeurtenissen die na elkaar plaatsvonden, in het verleden

-  hij haalde de toets, omdat hij veel gestudeerd had

- he ............. (pass) the test, because he ......... (study) a lot.

Zo maak je de past perfect:

HAD + voltooid deelwoord 

Regular: They had walkED for miles    (stam + ED)

Irregular: They had caught the thieves (3rd column)

Dus...

- 2 gebeurtenissen die na elkaar plaatsvonden, in het verleden

- He passed the test, because he had studied a lot

Het langst geleden: he had studied > past perfect 

Wat daarna kwam: he passed > simple past 

Wat is het langst geleden...? > past perfect

Please fill in: simple past & past perfect

1. She ............... (visit) me after she .............. (finish) her work. 

2. Before we ............ (go) to Bali, we ........... (never travel) by plane.

3. As soon as they ........... (have dinner), they .......... (leave)

4. ............... (he / be happy) before he ................ (get) a divorce?

Please fill in: simple past & past perfect

1. She visited me after she had finished her work. 

2. Before we went to Bali, we had never travelled by plane.

3. As soon as they had had dinner, they left.

4. Had he been happy before he got a divorce?

2 gebeurtenissen die 

na elkaar plaatsvonden, in het verleden

Stap 1: wat is het langst geleden...? > past perfect

Stap 2: wat gebeurde daarna...? > simple past

after, before, when, as soon as

To do now:

Grammar booklet 

Exercises past perfect, pp.31-32

Finished?

Do Wasp assignment 29 (Student File, p.10)

Well done! You...

- know and can use the past perfect

- can make combinations with the past perfect

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